Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788340›Full record

ArticleTraumatology2026

Still Rising: Predictors of African American Women's Posttraumatic Growth After Sexual Assault.

Sarah E Ullman, Thema Bryant-Davis, Carol M Lazo, Ashley Nguyen-Martinez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah E UllmanUniversity of Illinois Chicago.
Thema Bryant-DavisPepperdine University.
Carol M LazoPepperdine University.
Ashley Nguyen-MartinezUniversity of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine.

Funding

Longitudinal Study of Social Support, PTSD and Drinking in Rape VictimsR01AA017429 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ULLMAN, SARAH E · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017429
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the trauma literature begins to incorporate multicultural, feminist, womanist, and strength-based approaches and ideas, research is shifting from a focused examination of PTSD to a more holistic view that includes studies examining both distress- and growth-related factors (Bryant-Davis & Comas-Diaz, 2016). To this end, a longitudinal community sample of African American adult women survivors of sexual assault (n = 506) was used to examine how various background and post-assault factors related to changes in posttraumatic growth (PTG) over three years, using mixed model regression analyses. Analyses showed that increases in social support and greater total number of traumatic life events were associated with significant increases in PTG levels. Greater characterological self-blame was related to lower average PTG. Seeking counseling following the assault, behavioral self-blame and wave were not significant predictors of changes in PTG. Implications for culturally responsive interventions are provided.

Identifiers

PMID41788340
PMCPMC12959479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.