ArticleMiddle East journal of digestive diseases2025
Evaluating the Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota Profiles and Clinical Presentation in Pediatric Patients with Celiac Disease.
Article in Middle East journal of digestive diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Celiac disease (CD) is an immune-mediated disorder triggered by gluten in genetically susceptible individuals, often presenting with diverse gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal symptoms. Emerging evidence suggests that alterations in gut microbiota composition may influence disease manifestation and clinical outcomes. We investigated the correlation between gut microbiota profiles and clinical features in pediatric patients with CD. Methods: 38 pediatric patients (mean age 10.24 years) with confirmed CD were enrolled from August 2021 to September 2022. We had the data on the relative abundance of various fecal microbiota from our previous study, and collected their clinical and demographic data through questionnaires. Genotyping of human leukocyte antigens (HLA)-DQ2 and HLA-DQ8 alleles was performed. Results: Significant correlations were found between gut microbiota and both gastrointestinal (GI) and non-GI symptoms. Enterobacteriaceae and Conclusion: Overall, the analysis revealed distinct microbiota patterns influenced by symptom presentation and HLA-DQ genotypes, underscoring the need for further research into the therapeutic potential of modifying gut microbiota in managing CD.
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