Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41786345›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2026

Age- and disability-based trends in potentially preventable hospitalizations: evidence from nationwide claims data in Korea.

Hyejung Yoon, Boyoung Jeon, Seyune Lee, Daesung Choi, Se-Youn Jung, Dong-Min Son, Yong Joo Rhee, Juhyeon Moon, So Youn Park, In-Hwan Oh and 1 more

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Article in Epidemiology and health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hyejung YoonDepartment of Environmental Health, Korea National Open University, Seoul, Korea.
Boyoung JeonDepartment of Health and Medical Information, Myongji College, Seoul, Korea.
Seyune LeeDepartment of Environmental Health, Korea National Open University, Seoul, Korea.
Daesung ChoiHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Se-Youn JungPrime College, Korea National Open University, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Min SonDepartment of Nursing, Ansan University, Ansan, Korea.
Yong Joo RheeDepartment of Health Science, College of Natural & Information Science, Dongduk Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
Juhyeon MoonDivision for Gender-based Violence Research, Korean Women's Development Institute, Seoul, Korea.
So Youn ParkDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
In-Hwan OhDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Il JungDepartment of Environmental Health, Korea National Open University, Seoul, Korea. extra012@knou.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIndividuals with disabilities are at greater risk of hospitalization than the general population. We examined 10-year trends in potentially preventable hospitalizations (PPH) in Korea, comparing individuals with and without disabilities and assessing age-specific patterns.

methodsUsing National Health Information Database claims data (2010-2019), we established a fixed cohort of newly registered individuals with disabilities and control subjects statistically matched (1:1.5) at baseline. Annual PPH rates among patients with each condition were calculated and age- and sex-standardized according to Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Health Care Quality Indicators definitions. Trends and annual percent changes (APCs) were analyzed by disability status and age group (non-older: 30-64; older adults: ≥65 years).

resultsBetween 2010 and 2019, PPH rates declined significantly in both groups. Among individuals with disabilities, the steepest decline was observed for hypertension (APC, -15.7%; 95% confidence interval [CI], -17.7 to -13.7), whereas congestive heart failure showed the largest reduction among individuals without disabilities (APC, -7.8%; 95% CI, -10.8 to -4.7). Declines were generally greater among non-older adults aged 30-64 years, regardless of disability status. The disparity between disability and non-disability groups narrowed over the decade, primarily due to larger improvements among non-older adults. Older adults with disabilities consistently exhibited the highest PPH rates for most conditions, whereas younger individuals with disabilities had the highest rates for diabetes.

conclusionsPPH rates declined over the decade among both individuals with and without disabilities, particularly for hypertension and among non-older adults. However, older adults with disabilities remain at elevated risk, underscoring the need for targeted strategies to improve access to community-based primary care.

Indexed as

HospitalizationPersons with DisabilitiesAdultAgedAge DistributionAge FactorsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInsurance Claim ReviewMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaAmbulatory care sensitive conditionsClaims dataDiabetes mellitusHypertensionOlder adultsPersons with disabilitiesTrends

Identifiers

PMID41786345
PMCPMC13219979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.