Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41783952›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of endocrinology2026

Cortisol assays across the physiologic spectrum: access immunoassay compared with LC-MS/MS.

Andrew J Newman, Sanan Mahrokhian, Isabelle Hanna, Cheng-Hsuan Tsai, Stéfanie Parisien-La Salle, Jenifer M Brown, David G Stouffer, Richard J Auchus, Anand Vaidya

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andrew J NewmanCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Sanan MahrokhianCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Isabelle HannaCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Cheng-Hsuan TsaiCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Stéfanie Parisien-La SalleCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Jenifer M BrownDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
David G StoufferDivision of Endocrinology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Richard J AuchusDivision of Endocrinology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6815-6181
Anand VaidyaCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0314-9252

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN HYPERTENSIONT32HL007609 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ADLER, GAIL KURR · 1985 to 2022
$10.2M
Unrecognized Primary Aldosteronism as a Pathogenic Mechanism for Chronic Kidney Disease in DiabetesR01DK115392 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Anand Vaidya · 2018 to 2026
$6.0M
Activation of androgen biosynthesis and drug metabolism by cytochrome b5R01GM086596 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD J. AUCHUS · 2009 to 2026
$4.8M
Aldosterone, the Mineralocorticoid Receptor, and Cardiovascular Disease in ObesityR01HL153004 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI VAIDYA, ANAND · 2020 to 2024
$4.4M
Cardiac Perfusion, Structure, and Function across the Primary Aldosteronism SpectrumK23HL159279 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jenifer Michelle Brown · 2022 to 2026
$1.0M
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute K23HL159279National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute T32HL007609NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL159279NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153004NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007609NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115392NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086596NIH HHS R01DK115392NIH HHS R01GM086596NIH HHS R01HL153004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunoassays for cortisol are commonly used to evaluate adrenal function, but their similarity to gold-standard liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) has not been demonstrated across the physiologic spectrum of cortisol production.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 97 adults without known adrenal disease underwent measurements of serum cortisol in the morning, post-dexamethasone suppression, and post-cosyntropin stimulation. Samples were analyzed on the Access Cortisol immunoassay and by LC-MS/MS.

resultsThe assays showed good correlation across the physiologic spectrum, with close agreement at the lower end (mean bias -0.06 µg/dL [-1.7 nmol/L] post-dexamethasone suppression) and somewhat poorer agreement at the upper end of the physiologic spectrum (mean bias -1.68 µg/dL [-46.4 nmol/L] post-cosyntropin stimulation). Concordance using common interpretative cutoffs was good, with Cohen's κ = 0.93 for cortisol >10 µg/dL (275.9 nmol/L; morning), κ = 0.98 for cortisol <1.8 µg/dL (50 nmol/L; post-dexamethasone), and κ=0.89 for cortisol >14.5 µg/dL (400 nmol/L; post-cosyntropin).

conclusionsClinicians should be reassured that this immunoassay provides cortisol measurements similar to gold-standard LC-MS/MS across the physiologic continuum.

Indexed as

HydrocortisoneLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryTandem Mass SpectrometryAdultChromatography, LiquidCosyntropinCross-Sectional StudiesDexamethasoneFemaleHumansImmunoassayMaleMiddle AgedCosyntropinDexamethasoneHydrocortisoneadrenal insufficiencycortisolCushing syndromeimmunoassaymass spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID41783952
PMCPMC13017419

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.