Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41783761›Full record

ArticleMedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources2026

Obtaining and Documenting Informed Consent: An Advanced UME Cross-Specialty, Role-Playing Skill Builder.

Radhika Tyagi, Elizabeth A Greene, Louis Lachman, Derrick A Hamaoka, Philip S Mullenix, Jed Mangal, Margaret M Swanberg, Emily G Diana, Kelly L Cozza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Radhika TyagiResident, Department of Psychiatry, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2744-0537
Elizabeth A GreeneAssistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.
Louis LachmanAssistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.
Derrick A HamaokaProfessor, Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.
Philip S MullenixChief of Surgery and Thoracic Surgeon, Chinle Service Unit/Navajo Nation.
Jed MangalAssistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Emory University School of Medicine.
Margaret M SwanbergClinical Associate Professor, Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee College of Medicine.
Emily G DianaResident, Department of Psychiatry, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.
Kelly L CozzaProfessor of Psychiatry and Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Informed consent is a critical skill in medical practice, yet deficiencies in training are common. Despite its recognition as a core Entrustable Professional Activity for medical students, many report inadequate exposure to formal informed consent education. This study evaluates an enhanced, postclerkship course designed to improve students' proficiency in obtaining and documenting informed consent across multiple specialties. Methods: The course, delivered to 171 fourth-year medical students in academic year (AY) 2022 and 167 in AY 2023, involved online preparatory work and a 4-hour synchronous session combining lecture, faculty-led role-playing, and peer feedback. Students were tasked with preparing informed consent scenarios involving medications and procedures, then practicing in small groups with faculty guidance. Pre- and postcourse satisfaction surveys and knowledge quizzes were administered. Results: The course significantly increased students' reported confidence in obtaining informed consent. In addition, in AY 2023, the course was rated highest among the 5 presented that week when students were asked, "Which skills do you now feel better prepared to perform?" Qualitative feedback highlighted the role-playing sessions as the course's most valuable component. Discussion: This course successfully enhanced students' ability and confidence in obtaining informed consent in a low-stakes, supportive environment. The inclusion of multiple specialties and the opportunity to practice documentation addresses gaps identified in prior curricula. Future iterations could optimize session timing and consider offering earlier training, prior to clinical clerkships. This model could also be adapted for longitudinal assessment of informed consent proficiency in medical trainees across undergraduate and graduate medical education.

Indexed as

DocumentationInformed ConsentRole PlayingClinical CompetenceCurriculumEducation, Medical, UndergraduateHumansStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesCase-Based LearningClinical/Procedural Skills TrainingCommunication SkillsProvider-Patient RelationshipQuality Improvement/Patient SafetySimulation

Identifiers

PMID41783761
PMCPMC12956033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.