Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41783550›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Marked Improvement in Treatment-Intolerant Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in an Adolescent Using a Glutamatergic Regimen With Dextromethorphan, Piracetam, and Goldenseal Root.

Ngo Cheung

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ngo CheungPsychiatry, Independent Research, Hong Kong, HKG.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 16-year-old boy with severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), characterized by health-focused obsessions, intrusive ruminations, derealization, and significant functional impairment, failed to tolerate standard serotonergic agents (escitalopram, fluoxetine) and bupropion due to worsening anxiety, somatic concerns, or headaches. An oral glutamatergic regimen was initiated with dextromethorphan 30 mg/day for N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonism, piracetam 1,200 mg/day for AMPA modulation, and goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) root extract 600 mg/day as a botanical CYP2D6 inhibitor to prolong dextromethorphan exposure, alongside low-dose pregabalin, risperidone, and aripiprazole for ancillary support. Within four weeks of adding goldenseal, symptoms markedly improved, meeting remission thresholds: the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score fell to 2, GAD-7 score to 3, obsessive thoughts and derealization resolved, headaches ceased, and full school attendance and functioning returned. These benefits lasted for two months, and there were no negative effects from goldenseal. This case indicates that a cost-effective, entirely oral amalgamation of a prevalent cough suppressant, a nootropic, and a botanical supplement may yield ketamine-like glutamatergic advantages for patients with OCD who are intolerant to conventional treatments; however, controlled studies are required to validate efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

ampa receptorglutamatergic modulationherbal drugsnmda receptor antagonistobsessive-compulsive disorder (ocd)ocd/anxiety disorders

Identifiers

PMID41783550
PMCPMC12955823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.