Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41783423›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2025

Parapagus Conjoined Twin : A Case Report.

Kumar Bahadur Bista, Sharmila Ghimire, Sandesh Acharya, Deepak Jung Subedi, Mamata Bista, Pramit Khatiwada

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kumar Bahadur BistaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Bhaktapur Cancer Hospital, Bhaktapur, Nepal.
Sharmila GhimireDepartment of Radiology, Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital and p.Ltd, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sandesh AcharyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bheri Hospital, Banke, Nepal.
Deepak Jung SubediDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Bhaktapur Cancer Hospital, Bhaktapur, Nepal.
Mamata BistaDepartment of Anesthesia B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharal, Nepal.
Pramit KhatiwadaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Bhaktapur Cancer Hospital, Bhaktapur, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case was brought to our antenatal outpatient department at Bheri Hospital as a referral case from another center. She is a 23-year-old G3P1 at 20w2d gestation with one prior abortion. In her two Ultrasonographies done in a local clinic, no anomaly was detected, and she was referred for a routine anomaly scan through which conjoint parapagus twin was made. The treatment plan and outcome were discussed with the patient for a conjoined twin dicephalic parapagus type. Medical termination of pregnancy was performed, and she delivered a conjoined female of birth weight 1800 grams. This case illustrates the diagnostic and management challenges of dicephalus parapagus conjoined twins. Reporting such rare cases helps guide counseling, imaging, and individualized management in similar situations.

Indexed as

Twins, ConjoinedAbortion, InducedFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyUltrasonography, PrenatalYoung Adultconjoined twinsthoraphagustwin pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID41783423
PMCPMC12827816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.