Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41783331›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2026

Aortic Arch Mural Thrombus Concurrent with Deep Surgical-Site Infection after Colorectal Cancer Surgery in an Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Program: A Case Report.

Shuto Nakashima, Yoshiaki Fujimoto, Takuya Honboh, Kosuke Hirose, Taichi Nagano, Huanlin Wang, Jun Okadome, Fumihiko Hirai, Noboru Harada, Seiya Kato and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shuto NakashimaDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshiaki FujimotoDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takuya HonbohDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kosuke HiroseDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Taichi NaganoDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Huanlin WangDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Jun OkadomeDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Fumihiko HiraiDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Noboru HaradaDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Seiya KatoDepartment of Pathology, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroyuki ItoDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Noriaki SadanagaDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tomoharu YoshizumiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAortic mural thrombus (AMT) in a non-atherosclerotic aorta is rare but potentially catastrophic and may be difficult to distinguish from septic aortic pathology when it occurs alongside a deep postoperative infection. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) shortens hospital stay and shifts the recognition of serious complications to the early post-discharge period. We report the case of a patient who underwent colorectal cancer surgery within an ERAS protocol who developed a large AMT on POD 10, coincident with CASE PRESENTATION: A 76-year-old male with stage IVc cecal adenocarcinoma and diabetes underwent robotic-assisted ileocecal resection via the ERAS pathway. Prophylactic cefmetazole was discontinued within 24 h, and the patient was discharged on POD 5 with down-trending but elevated C-reactive protein levels. On POD 10, the patient presented with fever, leukocytosis, and decreased mobility. Contrast-enhanced CT revealed a ~38-mm AMT without mural thickening, abnormal enhancement, periaortic fat stranding, aneurysmal dilatation, or complex atherosclerotic plaque, in addition to deep port-site infection and intra-abdominal abscesses. Blood cultures (two sets) remained negative, whereas abscess and wound cultures yielded

conclusionsIn this patient who underwent ERAS colorectal cancer surgery, AMT developed around POD 10 in parallel with SAG-positive deep SSI, but without aortitis or bacteremia, favoring a bland mural thrombus driven by malignancy- and sepsis-related hypercoagulability while retaining nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis/infective endocarditis in the differential diagnosis. The case highlights PODs 7-10 as a vulnerable window in ERAS pathways and supports a focused safety bundle that includes CRP-guided discharge thresholds, selective low-dose imaging, and POD 7 ± 1 follow-up to improve early post-discharge surveillance.

Indexed as

aortic arch mural thrombuscolorectal surgeryenhanced recovery after surgeryhypercoagulabilitynonbacterial thrombotic endocarditispostoperative surgical-site infectionStreptococcus anginosus

Identifiers

PMID41783331
PMCPMC12954443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.