Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41783230›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2026

Decompression alone for 62 isolated L1-2 lumbar disc herniation.

Aydemir Kale, Fatih Gok, Tolga Turkmen, Yelzhas Galymov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aydemir KaleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatih GokDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Tolga TurkmenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guven Health Group Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Yelzhas GalymovDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Upper lumbar disc herniations (ULDHs) are rare and present significant technical challenges due to the inability to retract the conus medullaris. Here, we reviewed our outcomes treating 62 patients with L1-2-disc herniations with open laminectomy/microdiscectomy (OLM) without fusion. Methods: Between 2005 and 2022, we performed 62 OLM procedures at the L1-2 level without fusion. Our analysis included demographic characteristics and outcomes assessments (Visual Analog Scale leg pain, Modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association score), plus 1-year postoperative dynamic X-rays to confirm stability. Results: L1-2-disc herniations occurred in 0.9% out of a larger series of lumbar discs we reviewed. Patients' presenting symptoms typically included back (95%)/leg pain (82%), cauda equina symptoms/signs (64%), and neurogenic claudication (45%); more than 50% of patients had been symptomatic for over 1 year. Postoperatively, no discs recurred, and patients exhibited neither clinical nor radiological symptoms/signs of instability. Conclusion: The OLM technique for removal of L1-2 lumbar disc herniations resulted in adequate outcomes without evidence of spinal instability.

Indexed as

Cauda equineL1-2MicrodiscectomySurgeryUpper lumbar disc herniation

Identifiers

PMID41783230
PMCPMC12954262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.