Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41783070›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Polysplenia syndrome complicated by multiple intrahepatic bile duct stones in an adult: a case report.

Jiahao Zhang, Jiliang Lu, Hongzhong Liang, Pengyu Chen, Zheng Wang, Naiqing Liu, Jinghua Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiahao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery Center, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Jiliang LuDepartment of General Surgery Center, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Hongzhong LiangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Pengyu ChenDepartment of General Surgery Center, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Zheng WangDepartment of General Surgery Center, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Naiqing LiuDepartment of General Surgery Center, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.
Jinghua LiuDepartment of General Surgery Center, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polysplenia syndrome is a rare congenital disorder characterized by multiple spleens and complex visceral and vascular anomalies. We report an adult case admitted for multiple intrahepatic bile duct stones. Imaging revealed multiple congenital abnormalities, including polysplenia, a truncated pancreas, and absence of the superior inferior vena cava segment. Intraoperative findings confirmed extensive intrahepatic bile duct stones and biliary malformations. Surgical treatment included partial hepatectomy, bile duct exploration, and T-tube drainage. Postoperatively, the patient developed bacteremia, which resolved with targeted antibiotics. This case highlights the link between polysplenia syndrome and hepatobiliary anomalies, emphasizing the need for careful anatomical evaluation, early recognition of biliary complications, and close clinical monitoring in affected patients.

Indexed as

case reporthepatobiliary anomaliesimagingmultiple intrahepatic bile duct stonespolysplenia syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41783070
PMCPMC12953520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.