Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41782833›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Human iPSC-derived airway models enable comparative analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in healthy and COPD bronchial epithelium.

Lisa Morichon, Jitendriya Swain, Nathalie Gros, Amel Nasri, Florent Foisset, Gaetan Galisot, Victor Racine, Said Assou, Arnaud Bourdin, John De Vos and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lisa MorichonCEMIPAI: Centre d'Etudes des Maladies Infectieuses et Pharmacologie Anti-Infectieuses, CNRS UAR3725, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Jitendriya SwainCEMIPAI: Centre d'Etudes des Maladies Infectieuses et Pharmacologie Anti-Infectieuses, CNRS UAR3725, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Nathalie GrosCEMIPAI: Centre d'Etudes des Maladies Infectieuses et Pharmacologie Anti-Infectieuses, CNRS UAR3725, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Amel NasriInstitute for Regenerative Medicine and Biotherapy (IRMB), University of Montpellier, INSERM, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Florent FoissetInstitute for Regenerative Medicine and Biotherapy (IRMB), University of Montpellier, INSERM, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Gaetan GalisotQuantaCell, IRMB, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Victor RacineQuantaCell, IRMB, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Said AssouInstitute for Regenerative Medicine and Biotherapy (IRMB), University of Montpellier, INSERM, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Arnaud BourdinDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, CHU Montpellier, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, INSERM, Montpellier 34000, France.
John De VosInstitute for Regenerative Medicine and Biotherapy (IRMB), University of Montpellier, INSERM, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Delphine MuriauxCEMIPAI: Centre d'Etudes des Maladies Infectieuses et Pharmacologie Anti-Infectieuses, CNRS UAR3725, 34293 Montpellier, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 causes severe and persistent lower respiratory tract infections, yet human models that recapitulate long-term tissue responses are limited. Here, we used a human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived bronchial airway models (iALI) to investigate SARS-CoV-2 infection in healthy and COPD-derived tissues. Infection of iALI led to robust viral replication, persistent infection, cilia loss in infected ciliated epithelial cells, increased mucus secretion, and higher inflammatory cytokine release in COPD iALI. Notably, healthy iALI displayed a delayed innate immune response, whereas COPD iALI exhibited an earlier and stronger response, characterized by elevated IL-2, CCL5, G-CSF, and CXCL10 secretion, along with reduced sensitivity to antiviral treatment. These findings reveal donor-specific differences in bronchial epithelial responses to SARS-CoV-2 and establish iALI culture models as a powerful platform for studying long-term respiratory viral infections in both healthy and diseased contexts, especially COPD.

Indexed as

ImmunologyInfection control in health technologyStem cells researchVirology

Identifiers

PMID41782833
PMCPMC12955582

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.