Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41782790›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Challenges and Opportunities in the Implementation of the Family Adoption Program Under the Competency-Based Medical Education in India: A Qualitative Study.

Dhananjay Kumar, Himanshu K Bhaiya, Surendra Sahu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dhananjay KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Sheikh Bhikhari Medical College, Hazaribag, IND.
Himanshu K BhaiyaDepartment of Medicine, Sheikh Bhikhari Medical College, Hazaribag, IND.
Surendra SahuDepartment of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Ranchi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe Family Adoption Program (FAP) is an initiative under the competency-based medical education (CBME) in which each medical student is assigned to families in a rural community from the beginning of the curriculum. Community engagement in medical education gives the students an insight into the living conditions of the public and how they influence their health, along with improving their communication skills. This program provides preventive and primary care services to resource limited rural population. The objective of this study was to recognize perceived challenges and benefits of the FAP to the medical students and to the adopted families, and to gather suggestions for the improvement of the FAP.

methodsThis observational qualitative study was conducted using a purposive sampling technique. Faculty members, medical social workers (MSWs) of the community medicine department, along with first, second, and third year medical undergraduate students, and heads of allotted families were our study subjects. Key informant interviews (KIIs) and the focus group discussion (FGD) technique were the study tools. A total of 38 KIIs (18 faculty members, 5 MSWs/field staff, and 15 community members) and three FGD sessions were conducted.

resultsThe participants felt that the FAP provides a good opportunity for rural people to improve their health through health education activities and health camps. The undergraduate students realize that the FAP will have a good and positive impact on medical education. The most important challenge expressed by participants was the shortage of human resources.

conclusionsThe FAP has a good scope to improve rural health due to long-lasting bonding between students and rural people and health-promoting activities. The FAP improves communication skills and develops empathy among students. There is a need to strengthen these activities through improving infrastructure and increasing manpower.

Indexed as

descriptive qualitative studyfamily adoptionmedical education curriculumrural healthteaching competencies

Identifiers

PMID41782790
PMCPMC12955272

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