Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41782778›Full record

ArticleEuropean oral research2026

Investigation of the relationship between caries predisposition and salivary characteristics.

Meltem Oghan Turkoglu, Engin Sacu, Goktug Yerse, Gaye Nur Cakır, Vildan Turgut, Neslihan Tekce, Safa Tuncer, Mustafa Demirci

Abstract read
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Article in European oral research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Meltem Oghan TurkogluDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kocaeli, Kocaeli Turkiye.
Engin SacuDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kocaeli, Kocaeli Turkiye.
Goktug YerseDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kocaeli, Kocaeli Turkiye.
Gaye Nur CakırDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kocaeli, Kocaeli Turkiye.
Vildan TurgutDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kocaeli, Kocaeli Turkiye.
Neslihan TekceDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kocaeli, Kocaeli Turkiye.
Safa TuncerDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Istanbul, Istanbul Turkiye.
Mustafa DemirciDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Istanbul, Istanbul Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) scores, caries activity, and salivary characteristics (flow rate, pH, and buffering capacity) in patients admitted to the Department of Restorative Dentistry at Kocaeli University Faculty of Dentistry. Materials and methods: This study included 44 patients aged 18-50 years, classified into high and low caries risk groups, who presented to our clinic. A DMFT score above 8 and the presence of at least two active carious lesions with cavitation (ICDAS II Categories 5 or 6) were considered criteria for the high caries risk group. Conversely, patients with five or fewer carious or restored teeth and no active caries were classified as low caries risk. Saliva samples were collected prior to any restorative procedures. Salivary flow rate, pH, and buffering capacity were measured using the Saliva-Check Buffer Kit (GC Europe, Leuven, Belgium). The correlation between caries activity and salivary buffering capacity was analyzed using ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis tests. Tukey's and Mann-Whitney U tests were applied for pairwise comparisons. Results: The highest buffering capacity was observed in the high-risk group aged 25-50 years, while the lowest was found in the high-risk group aged 18-25 years (p = 0.028). No statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of both unstimulated and stimulated salivary flow rates. Conclusion: In the absence of pathological conditions, a physiologically low salivary flow rate does not appear to significantly influence caries risk. A meaningful relationship between salivary factors and caries risk becomes evident only when salivary flow is severely reduced.

Indexed as

buffering capacitycaries riskflow ratepHsaliva

Identifiers

PMID41782778
PMCPMC12954876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.