ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2026
Genetics and pathophysiology of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis.
Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) is a systemic condition primarily characterized by flowing ossification along the anterolateral aspects of the spine, often leading to back pain, dysphagia, and an increased risk of spinal fractures. Despite its significant clinical burden and high prevalence among the elderly, DISH remains underdiagnosed and poorly understood, with no disease-modifying therapies currently available. This article provides a comprehensive review of the genetic variations and environmental factors involved in the pathogenesis of DISH, encompassing recent research progress in inflammation, metabolism, pathogenic genes, and animal models. It also critically highlights the current challenges and future directions in DISH research.
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