Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41782732›Full record

ArticlePalliative care and social practice2026

General practitioners' relational familiarity with home-dwelling patients in the palliative phase: Basis - or bias - for individualised care.

Katrine Staats, Sandra Jahr Svendsen, Veronica Lockertsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative care and social practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katrine StaatsFaculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Kjeller, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0529-3303
Sandra Jahr SvendsenFaculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Kjeller, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5879-6941
Veronica LockertsenFaculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Kjeller, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2336-0194

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: An ageing population has increased the need for home-based palliative care. General practitioners (GPs) are central to continuity of care, yet time pressure and organisational constraints can challenge person-centred practice grounded in relational familiarity with patients and families. Objectives: This study aims to explore how GPs navigate the relational familiarity in home-based palliative care and whether it functions as a basis or a bias for individualised care. Design and methods: A secondary hermeneutic analysis was conducted, utilising data from two qualitative studies involving 21 GPs. These datasets focused on dignity-preserving care and shared decision making in palliative contexts. The hermeneutic circle was applied in an iterative process to interpret the in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. Study Design: A qualitative, explorative, and descriptive design grounded in hermeneutic methodology. Results: Two overarching themes emerged: (1) Relational familiarity: A cornerstone of complex dimensions, where familiarity enabled trust, continuity and tailored care; however, it also created overfamiliarity that narrows perspective, blurs boundaries and burdens GPs. (2) Variability in engagement and follow-up, which reflected differences in individual GPs' interests, systemic constraints and the involvement of other healthcare professionals. While relational familiarity facilitated person-centred care, it was unevenly distributed, creating disparities in the quality of care. Conclusion: Relational familiarity is key to person-centred palliative care, fostering trust and continuity. However, it can blur boundaries, create emotional strain and contribute to inequities compounded by systemic challenges. Interdisciplinary collaboration and flexible care models are needed to adapt to patient needs and ensure equitable access. Future research should examine the impact of relational familiarity and the role of systemic reforms to enhance palliative care.

Indexed as

general practitionerhome-dwellingpalliative careperson-centred carerelational familiaritysecondary analysis

Identifiers

PMID41782732
PMCPMC12953955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.