Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41782719›Full record

Observational studyJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2025

Preoperative Sarcopenia in Predicting Postoperative Complications following Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: An Observational Study.

Narendra Maharjan, Paleswan Joshi Lakhey, Sumita Pradhan, Bishnu Prasad Kandel, Ramesh Singh Bhandar

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Narendra MaharjanDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Paleswan Joshi LakheyDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sumita PradhanDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bishnu Prasad KandelDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ramesh Singh BhandarDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Surgery is the mainstay for the management of gastrointestinal cancer patients, but it is associated with various complications. Sq identification cf pre-operative factors associated with post-operative complications is essential. Sarcopenia is increasingly recognized as a prognostic factor of post-operative complications following various cancer surgeries. This study aimed to determine whether precperative sarcopenia is associated with postoperative complications following gastrointestinal cancer surgery. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted from April 2019 to August 2020 at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Nepal. Eighty-nine patients undergoing elective curative gastrointestinal cancer surgery were included in the study. Patients less than 16 years and who did not undergo curative resections were excluded. Sarcopenia was defined using the Skeletal Muscle Index (SMI), which was measured via abdominal computed tomography imaging. Postoperative complications were graded using the Clavien-Dindo classification. Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate the associations of preoperative sarcopenia with postoperative complications using SPSS version 23. Results: Among 89 patients, the mean age was 55.6±13 years, 48 (53.93%) were male, and sarcopenia was present in 36 (40.45%) patients. Clavien-Dindo ≥3 level complication occurred in 17 (47.22%) patients with sarcopenia. Conclusions: Almost half of the patient with sarcopenia developed post operative complications.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresGastrointestinal NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsSarcopeniaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNepalPreoperative PeriodProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computednutrition risk indexpostoperative complicationsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID41782719
PMCPMC12820454

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.