Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41782016›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2026

Newborn screening for methylmalonic acidemia: insights from a retrospective analysis in Hefei, China.

Yan Wang, Qingqing Ma, WeiDong Li, Yong Huang, Wangsheng Song, Hongyu Xu, Peng Zhu, Haili Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yan Wang *Anhui Women and Children's Medical Center (Hefei Women and Children's Health Center), Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
Qingqing Ma *Anhui Women and Children's Medical Center (Hefei Women and Children's Health Center), Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
WeiDong LiAnhui Women and Children's Medical Center (Hefei Women and Children's Health Center), Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
Yong HuangAnhui Women and Children's Medical Center (Hefei Women and Children's Health Center), Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
Wangsheng SongAnhui Women and Children's Medical Center (Hefei Women and Children's Health Center), Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
Hongyu XuAnhui Women and Children's Medical Center (Hefei Women and Children's Health Center), Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
Peng ZhuDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Haili HuAnhui Women and Children's Medical Center (Hefei Women and Children's Health Center), Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China. hhl919@aliyun.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8390-406X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is an autosomal recessive inheritedcongenital metabolic enzyme deficiency disorder that can lead to multi-systemdamage, including the nervous, hematopoietic, hepatic, and renal systems, causingsevere symptoms in the neonatal period and long-term nutritional issues. The detection rate of MMA exhibits significant regional variations. This study aims to find out the incidence rate, biochemical and molecular characteristics, and follow-up status in the Hefei Neonatal Cohort in China.

resultsFrom 2016 to 2023, 34 MMA cases were confirmed biochemically and genetically, comprising 25 combined-type (73.5%) and 9 isolated-type (26.5%) presentations. MMACHC mutations predominated (68.8%), with c.609G>A accounting for 45.5% of variants. Longitudinal surveillance of 26 MMA patients revealed significant morbidity, with 3 cases (11.5%) succumbing to disease complications during follow-up. Comprehensive assessments identified nutritional deficits in 6 patients (23.1%) and neurodevelopmental delays in 4 cases (15.4%), highlighting the multisystemic nature of MMA progression.

conclusionThis study provides a comprehensive characterization of the epidemiological, genetic, and clinical profiles of MMA in the Hefei neonatal cohort. Our results confirm a substantial burden of MMA in this Chinese population. The high morbidity and mortality observed, alongside significant nutritional and neurodevelopmental complications, underscore the multisystemic impact of MMA and highlight the critical need for early diagnosis, sustained follow-up, and genotype-tailored management strategies to improve long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsNeonatal ScreeningChinaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMutationRetrospective StudiesMethylmalonic acidemiaMMACHCMS/MSNewborn screening

Identifiers

PMID41782016
PMCPMC13067513

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