Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41781970›Full record

Observational studyBMC surgery2026

Novel laryngeal preservation technique in postcricoid hypopharyngeal carcinoma: a case-series study.

Xuexin Li, Xiaoran Zhang, Yun Lin, Yan Ma, Zheng Jiang, Dapeng Lei, Xinliang Pan, Jun Liu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuexin Li *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qingdao, Shandong, 266035, China.
Xiaoran Zhang *Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China.
Yun LinDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qingdao, Shandong, 266035, China.
Yan MaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qingdao, Shandong, 266035, China.
Zheng JiangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China.
Dapeng LeiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qingdao, Shandong, 266035, China.
Xinliang PanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qingdao, Shandong, 266035, China. panxinlent@126.com.
Jun LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China. hxheadneckjunl@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, long-term outcomes, and clinical applicability of partial laryngeal preservation surgery via the paraglottic space approach in the treatment of hypopharyngeal malignancies originating from the postcricoid region.

methodsThis retrospective observational study included patients diagnosed with hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma originating specifically from the postcricoid region, who underwent surgical treatment at Qilu Hospital of Shandong University and West China Hospital of Sichuan University between July 2017 and April 2025. Clinical data related to tumor resection and laryngeal function reconstruction were analyzed. Key outcome measures included postoperative decannulation rates, long-term recurrence and metastasis rates, survival status, as well as respiratory and swallowing function scores.

resultsAll patients were followed for a minimum of five years. Four patients remained tracheostomy-dependent, including one patient who exhibited no dyspnea following tube occlusion. The overall decannulation rate was 63.64%, with all successful decannulations occurring after radiotherapy. Oral feeding was initiated at a mean of 20.73 ± 4.05 days postoperatively, with nasogastric tube removal occurring after an average of 2.18 ± 0.94 days of swallowing rehabilitation. The mean scores for both swallowing and phonation function were 1.36. The 5-year overall survival rates was 70.1%.

conclusionPartial laryngeal preservation surgery via the paraglottic space approach is a relatively safe and feasible treatment option for hypopharyngeal carcinomas originating from the postcricoid region. This technique enables effective oncologic control while preserving essential laryngeal functions, making it a valuable option for clinical application and broader adoption.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHypopharyngeal NeoplasmsLarynxOrgan Sparing TreatmentsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTracheostomy DecannulationTreatment OutcomeHead and neck squamous cell carcinomaHypopharyngeal cancerLaryngeal preservationPostcricoidTechnique

Identifiers

PMID41781970
PMCPMC13067448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.