Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41781038›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Common factors and unique pathways for linkages between HIV/STI prevention and syndemic behaviours in high-risk youth: protocol for a secondary analysis of harmonised data from six clinical trials.

Sarah W Feldstein Ewing, Genevieve Fullerton Dash, Manshu Yang, Karen A Hudson, Tammy Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah W Feldstein EwingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9120-9306
Genevieve Fullerton DashDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut, USA dash@uchc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4394-0700
Manshu YangDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island, USA.
Karen A HudsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Tammy ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

Linkages between HIV/STI prevention and syndemic behaviors in high risk youth: Common factors and unique pathwaysR01HL167647 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI Tammy Chung, Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHIV/sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevention interventions are only modestly successful among youth, particularly for young people of colour and sexual and gender minority (SGM) youth. Even among disparate intervention modalities delivered with high fidelity, differences between intervention types have been minimal. One consistent theme has emerged: the role of the youth:provider relationship in predicting intervention response. In line with calls for examination of relational factors, the next essential step is a harmonised analysis to evaluate connections between the youth:provider relationship and co-occurrence of alcohol and cannabis use, in youth HIV/STI prevention intervention response. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Our team has completed six sizeable HIV/STI behavioural prevention studies, generating n=1136 independent youth (baseline M ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This secondary analysis study is exempt from human subjects regulations under category 4(iii) as determined by the Institutional Review Board at UConn Health. Results will be disseminated via presentations at annual scientific conferences, submissions to peer-reviewed journals, to mental health and substance use providers, as well as community programmes for youth at high risk for HIV/STI and substance use.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesSyndemicAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansMaleResearch DesignRisk FactorsRisk-TakingSecondary Data AnalysisSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorYoung AdultadolescencealcoholcannabisHIV/STI riskinterventionmachine learningpreventiontherapeutic relationship

Identifiers

PMID41781038
PMCPMC12970053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.