Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41779723›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Environmental changes and their effects on carbon isotope distribution in Lake Plateliai over the past 130 years: insights from sediment organic fractions and diatom assemblages.

Rūta Barisevičiūtė, Jūratė Karosienė, Jūratė Kasperovičienė, Ričardas Paškauskas, Olga Jefanova, Piotr Szwarczewski, Žilvinas Ežerinskis, Laurynas Butkus, Justina Šapolaitė, Jonas Mažeika

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rūta BarisevičiūtėState Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8764-5765
Jūratė KarosienėState Scientific Research Institute Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Jūratė KasperovičienėState Scientific Research Institute Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Ričardas PaškauskasState Scientific Research Institute Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1531-1971
Olga JefanovaState Scientific Research Institute Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Piotr SzwarczewskiUniversity of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Žilvinas EžerinskisState Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Laurynas ButkusState Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Justina ŠapolaitėState Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5957-8148
Jonas MažeikaState Scientific Research Institute Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated how anthropogenic activities have affected the carbon cycle and biological productivity in a mesotrophic lake over the past 130 years. We analysed the carbon isotope distribution in two organic sediment fractions: alkali-soluble and alkali-insoluble along with diatoms and the organic matter content in the sediments. Over the course of 130 years, the freshwater reservoir age (RA) in both organic sediment fractions in this ecosystem changed by 872.4 ± 80.2 y. In this lake ecosystem, the values of specific radiocarbon (14C) activity in both sediment fractions remained very similar during the periods when the water level was kept more or less constant (1885-1932 and after 1985) and varied in the range of 1 pMC. Any changes in the plankton community affecting the ratio of stable carbon isotopes in the alkali-soluble fraction had no effect on the redistribution of 14C between the two organic sediment fractions. The differences in the RA up to 352.7 ± 57.4 y observed between the fractions during the Second World War and between 1960 and 1976 were associated with changes in the water level and the input of allochthonous substances into the lake ecosystem.

Indexed as

Carbon IsotopesDiatomsGeologic SedimentsLakesCarbon RadioisotopesEcosystemCarbon IsotopesCarbon Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID41779723
PMCPMC12959667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.