Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41779521›Full record

ArticleCadernos de saude publica2026

Silent wounds: an epidemiological analysis of self-inflicted injuries among youths in Brazil (2013-2023).

Gabriela Garcia de Carvalho Laguna, Ana Luiza Ferreira Gusmão, Ana Beatriz Ferreira Gusmão, Jéssica Sabrina Gonçalves Fernandes, Yago Soares Fonseca, Katiene Menezes Rodrigues de Azevedo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cadernos de saude publica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gabriela Garcia de Carvalho LagunaInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7396-647X
Ana Luiza Ferreira GusmãoInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7087-5935
Ana Beatriz Ferreira GusmãoInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-7218-5505
Jéssica Sabrina Gonçalves FernandesInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brasil.ORCID 0009-0008-9463-6523
Yago Soares FonsecaUniversidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Itabuna, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6012-7298
Katiene Menezes Rodrigues de AzevedoInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-2990-5351

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the epidemiological profile of self-inflicted injuries among children and adolescents in Brazil over the past decade (2013-2023). This ecological study had a nationwide coverage and was based on data from the Brazilian Health Informatics Department (DATASUS). Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis were applied (t-test, ANOVA, Tukey, and Friedman), with normality assessment (Shapiro-Wilk), using Jamovi software. From 2013 to 2023, 18,382 hospitalizations and 261 deaths due to self-inflicted injuries were recorded among children and adolescents in Brazil, with a total hospital cost of approximately BRL 10 million. The Southeast accounted for the highest number of hospitalizations (55.45%) and deaths (60.1%), while the North reported the lowest figures. The most affected age group was 15-19 years. Hospitalizations were more frequent among females, whereas deaths predominated among males, with a significant impact on the Black population. During the study period, hospitalizations increased by 44.28% and deaths by 26.31%, with the highest hospital costs occurring in 2022 and 2023. These findings reveal significant regional and demographic disparities and underscore the need for targeted prevention strategies and specific public health policies.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorAdolescentAge DistributionBrazilChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleSex DistributionSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41779521
PMCPMC12956286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.