Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778700›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2026

Suitability for Transcarotid Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the Japanese Population.

Masaki Nakashima, Natsuko Satomi, Daishi Tazawa, Momo Kosuga, Manabu Maeda, Yun Teng, Yuta Kobayashi, Makoto Saigan, Yusuke Toki, Yusuke Enta and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Masaki NakashimaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan. Electronic address: nakashima.ma.71@gmail.com.
Natsuko SatomiDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Daishi TazawaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Momo KosugaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Manabu MaedaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Yun TengDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Yuta KobayashiDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Makoto SaiganDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Yusuke TokiDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Yusuke EntaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan; Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki MiyasakaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan; Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiko MunehisaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Akihiro YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Norio TadaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscarotid (TC) transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has shown favorable outcomes in selected Western populations; however, data on its suitability in patients undergoing TAVR remain scarce.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to investigate the anatomical characteristics of the common carotid artery (CCA) and the suitability of Japanese patients for TC-TAVR.

methodsThis single-center retrospective study included consecutive patients who underwent TAVR between April 2023 and March 2024. Patients were categorized into a tough-transfemoral (TF) group, who may require an alternative approach, and a viable-TF group. TC-TAVR suitability was determined based on the CCA diameter, exposure site calcification, atherosclerotic plaque, and contralateral carotid artery stenosis.

resultsAmong 336 patients, the right CCA was larger than the left CCA (6.6 ± 1.0 mm vs 6.4 ± 0.9 mm; P < 0.001) but exhibited greater tortuosity (44 of 336 [13.1%; 95% CI: 9.9%-17.1%] vs 9 of 336 [2.7%; 95% CI: 1.4%-5.0%]; P < 0.001). The tough-TF group had a higher incidence of major vascular complications (12 of 117 [10.3%; 95% CI: 6.0%-17.1%]) compared with the viable-TF group (3 of 219 [1.4%; 95% CI: 0.5%-3.9%]; P < 0.001). Overall suitability for TC-TAVR was high (306 of 336 [91.1%; 95% CI: 87.5%-93.7%]); however, it was significantly lower in the tough-TF group than in the viable-TF group (101 of 117 [86.3%; 95% CI: 78.9%-91.4%] vs 205 of 219 [93.6%; 95% CI: 89.6%-96.2%]; P = 0.042). Multivariate regression analysis identified peripheral artery disease as a negative predictor of suitability (OR: 0.42; 95% CI: 0.19-0.99; P = 0.039).

conclusionsAlthough TC-TAVR suitability was compromised in the tough-TF group, 86% remained suitable, suggesting that TC-TAVR may serve as a promising approach in the Japanese population.

Indexed as

aortic valve stenosisatherosclerosiscommon carotid arteryheart valve prosthesis implantationischemic heart diseasevascular complications

Identifiers

PMID41778700
PMCPMC12959277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.