Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778645›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2026

The Burden and Risk Factors of Colorectal Cancer in Older Adults From 2010 to 2021: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.

Yuansha Ge, Ziyu Kuang, Jingyuan Wu, Guanghui Zhu, Ruike Gao, Manman Xu, Xiaoyu Zhu, Ying Zhang, Jie Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuansha GeGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ziyu KuangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jingyuan WuDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guanghui ZhuDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ruike GaoDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Manman XuDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyu ZhuDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3461-8816

Funding

2025 "Gaochuang Plan · Dengfeng Qingmiao Chunlei" Project G202514019Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Adminitrative Commission of Zhongguancun Science Park Z221100003522021Fujian Province Third Batch of Flexibly Introduced High-level Medical Talent Team Project Fujian Health Personnel Letter [2023] No. 1480High Level Chinese Medical Hospital Promotion Project HLCMHPP2023001, HLCMHPP2023097, HLCMHPP2023085Qihuang Scholars Support Program of the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine National Administration of TCM Personnel Education Letter [2025] No. 182Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences CI2023C012 YLthe Innovation Team and Talents Culture Program of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine ZYYCXTD-C-202205Tianjin Municipal Education Commission Scientific Research Planning Project 2025KJ120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionColorectal cancer (CRC) is a highly prevalent cancer type worldwide. The global aging population situation is severe. Research on the disease burden of CRC among the 65+ years elderly population, especially the risk factors, is still insufficient. Studies based on the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) database can guide screening and prevention strategies.

methodsAs part of the 2021 GBD Study, we estimated the incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of CRC by sex and geographic location in the 65+ years elderly population, as well as the number of DALYs due to CRC-related risk factors.

resultsIn 2021, diet low in whole grains (age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (ASDR), 290.11 [117.98-440.48] per 100,000), diet low in milk (ASDR, 239.69 [64.75-399.12] per 100,000), diet high in red meat (ASDR, 239.02 [-0.08 to 486.82] per 100,000) were the top 3 risk factors contributing to ASDR for both sexes combined globally. From 1990 to 2021, the ASDR for CRC attributable to 10 risk factors decreased for both sexes combined except high body-mass index (average annual percent change, 0.10 [0.02-0.18]). DISCUSSION: Over the past decade, the average annual percent change of age-standardized incidence rate, age-standardized mortality rate, and ASDR of CRC cases among people aged 65 and above globally has shown a downward trend overall, but the burden pattern varies by Socio-demographic Index quintile and GBD region, with an upward trend in middle to low Socio-demographic Index regions. There are differences in the incidence, mortality, and major risk factors of CRC in different regions. Reducing the prevalence of related risk factors is key to reducing CRC DALYs.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDietGlobal Burden of DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRisk Factorscolorectal cancerdisability-adjusted life yearsglobal burden of disease studyincidencemortalityolder adults

Identifiers

PMID41778645
PMCPMC13193291

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.