Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778557›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Interplay of Pulmonary Hypertension and the Effects of Panel-Reactive Antibodies on Outcomes of Heart Transplant Recipients Bridged With Left Ventricular Assist Device.

Fouad Khalil, Rabea Asleh, Scott Mawer, Kathryn Kim, Ohad Regev, Alexandros Briasoulis, Hilmi Alnsasra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fouad Khalil *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8241-4324
Rabea Asleh *Faculty of Medicine, Hadassah University Medical Center, Heart Institute Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-0258-7402
Scott MawerDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA.
Kathryn KimDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA.
Ohad RegevFaculty of Health Sciences Ben Gurion University of the Negev Beersheva Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-8964-5582
Alexandros BriasoulisDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5740-9670
Hilmi AlnsasraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1537-5668

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary hypertension (PH) and sensitization adversely affect heart transplant outcomes. Although left ventricular assist devices may reduce PH, they can increase sensitization. We examined the impact of sensitization on heart transplant outcomes in left ventricular assist device-bridged patients and whether precapillary PH modifies this effect.

methodsAdults bridged to heart transplant with an left ventricular assist device between 2005 and 2020 were identified from the United Network for Organ Sharing database. Patients with available panel-reactive antibody (PRA) and hemodynamic data were included. Associations between PRA and survival and treated rejection were analyzed.

resultsAmong 2469 patients, 1053 had precapillary PH (pulmonary vascular resistance [PVR] >2 Wood units [WU]) and 1416 had PVR ≤2 WU. Elevated PRA (>10%) occurred in 566 patients (24.8% with PVR >2 WU; 21.5% with PVR ≤2 WU). Overall, PRA >10% was associated with increased mortality (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 1.28 [95% CI, 1.04-1.58],

conclusionsElevated PRA predicts worse outcomes in LVAD-bridged transplant recepients with precapillary PH, but not in those without precapillary PH.

Indexed as

Graft RejectionHeart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureHeart TransplantationHypertension, PulmonaryAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeVascular Resistanceheart transplantleft ventricular assist devicepanel‐reactive antibodypulmonary hypertensionpulmonary vascular resistance

Identifiers

PMID41778557
PMCPMC13055742

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.