Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778532›Full record

ArticleMedical care2026

Telehealth Uptake and Rural-Urban and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Postpartum Care Access Among Medicaid Beneficiaries in South Carolina, 2018-2022.

Anirban Chatterjee, Xuzhuo Zhao, Jihong Liu, Berry A Campbell, Jiani Yu, Nansi S Boghossian, Bo Cai, Xiaoming Li, Peiyin Hung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anirban ChatterjeeDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.ORCID 0000-0001-5844-8375
Xuzhuo ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Jihong LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Berry A CampbellDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Jiani YuDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Nansi S BoghossianDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Bo CaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Xiaoming LiDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Peiyin HungDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.ORCID 0000-0002-1529-0819

Funding

Mitigating effects of telehealth uptake on disparities in maternal care access, quality, outcomes, and expenditures during the COVID-19 pandemicU01HD110062 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI Peiyin Hung, Xiaoming Li · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD110062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough telehealth is increasingly being used for providing postpartum care, its role in ensuring timely postpartum care initiation in racial/ethnic minorities and rural residents is unknown.

objectivesTo compare attendance and timeliness of postpartum care initiation by pandemic exposure and telehealth uptake across race/ethnicity and rural-urban residences. RESEARCH

designRetrospective cohort study. SUBJECTS: Medicaid-insured individuals who gave birth in South Carolina between January 1, 2018, and September 30, 2022, were aged 15-49 years, and were followed up until December 31, 2022. MEASURES: Cox proportional hazards models examined associations between pandemic exposures, telehealth uptake, and racial/ethnic and rural/urban disparities in postpartum care initiation timeliness.

resultsMedian time to postpartum care initiation was 25 days [interquartile range (IQR): 14-41 d] with variations across race/ethnicity and residence. Fully-exposed nontelehealth users had slower initiation [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR): 0.95; 95% CI: 0.91-1.00], while telehealth users had quicker initiation (aHR: 2.19; 95% CI: 1.93-2.48) compared with non- or partially-exposed individuals. Among minimal- or no-telehealth users, postpartum care initiation was slower for Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black individuals compared with their non-Hispanic White peers. There were no differences in timely care initiation by race or residence among fully-exposed telehealth users.

conclusionsTelehealth may improve racial/ethnic disparities in timely postpartum care initiation. Rural-urban disparities in initiating timely postpartum care still warrant further investigation.

Indexed as

EthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityMedicaidPostnatal CareRacial GroupsRural PopulationTelemedicineAccess to Primary CareAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studiesaccess to carehealth disparitiesmaternal and child health

Identifiers

PMID41778532
PMCPMC13056415

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.