Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778517›Full record

ArticleOral health & preventive dentistry2026

Evaluation of Dental Anxiety, Demographic Characteristics, and Oral Health Profiles Among Non-Physician Healthcare Undergraduate Students.

Gülçin Bulut, Pınar Güvenç, Hülya Erten, Bilge Cansu Uzun

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Article in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gülçin Bulut
Pınar Güvenç
Hülya Erten
Bilge Cansu Uzun

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the relationship between dental anxiety and sociodemographic factors, oral health status, and oral health behaviors among non-physician healthcare (NPH) undergraduate students. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study included students from the Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation (PTR), the Faculty of Nursing, and the Vocational School of Healthcare (VSH). Dental anxiety levels were measured using the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) and Spielberg's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). The students completed a questionnaire regarding demographic characteristics, living, and oral hygiene habits. Oral health status was evaluated through clinical examination using the DMFT Index and the Oral Hygiene Index (OHI). Statistical analyses were performed using χ2, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney tests (p 0.05).

resultsA total of 844 students were included in the study. The average MDAS, STAI-1 and STAI-2 scores were 10.80±4.35, 41.04±6.42, and 47.06±6.75, respectively. Seven percent of the students experienced high anxiety. Females had higher MDAS and STAI-2 scores (p0.01; p0.01, respectively). No statistically significant differences were found in MDAS levels based on DMFT and OHI scores. Non-smokers have higher MDAS anxiety levels (p=0.002), however, lower STAI-1 scores (p.001). MDAS and STAI-1 scores regarding family income exhibited statistically significant differences (p0.005; p0.005, respectively). No statistically significant difference was found between first- and final-year students regarding anxiety levels (p=0.324). Students who had regular dental visits had lower MDAS scores (p0.001).

conclusionFemale students and those from low-income families tend to have higher dental anxiety. Regular dental visits help reduce anxiety among NPH students. Smoking also contributes to dental anxiety.

Indexed as

Dental AnxietyOral HealthStudents, Health OccupationsAdultDMF IndexFemaleHumansMaleOral HygieneSociodemographic FactorsYoung Adultdental anxietyhealthcare studentsMDASoral-dental healthSTAI

Identifiers

PMID41778517
PMCPMC12959093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.