Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778463›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026

Rapid and Stereoselective Ring-Opening Polymerization of rac-Lactide Enabled by a Chiral Cyclopropenimine-Thiourea Catalyst.

Sumin Lee, Hooseung Lee, Hyeongwoo Nam, Seungyun Jo, Minseong Kim, Dongwook Kim, Du Yeol Ryu, Sarah Yunmi Lee, Byeong-Su Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sumin LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1928-7200
Hooseung LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7420-2301
Hyeongwoo NamDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6724-4037
Seungyun JoDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4109-0289
Minseong KimDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2612-922X
Dongwook KimDepartment of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-371X
Du Yeol RyuDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-7934
Sarah Yunmi LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4531-9392
Byeong-Su KimDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6419-3054

Funding

Korea Toray Science FoundationNational Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2021M3H4A1A04092882National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2021R1A2C2006588National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00219859National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00334457National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00413183National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2025-00558644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polylactide (PLA) is an important bioplastic derived from renewable resources, valued for its biocompatibility and biodegradability. The tacticity and microstructure of PLA significantly influence its thermomechanical properties, yet achieving both high reactivity and precise stereocontrol in the organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide remains a major challenge. Herein, we show that chiral cyclopropenimine-thiourea organocatalysts enable a rapid and highly stereoselective polymerization of rac-lactide to produce isotactic stereoblock PLAs. This strategy supports fast propagation and living behavior, yielding PLAs with controlled molecular weights and narrow dispersities. Notably, our bifunctional organocatalyst exhibits a remarkably high turnover frequency of up to 1,710 h

Indexed as

cyclopropenimineorganocatalystpolylactide (PLA)stereoselective ring‐opening polymerization

Identifiers

PMID41778463
PMCPMC13053905

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.