Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778242›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Patient-reported Symptoms Differ Between Patients With Brain Metastasis Starting Either Focal Stereotactic Radiotherapy or Whole-brain Radiotherapy.

Carsten Nieder, Annette M Winther, Silje K Johnsen, Ellinor C Haukland

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Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carsten NiederInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Annette M WintherDepartment of Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Nordland Hospital, Bodø, Norway.
Silje K JohnsenDepartment of Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Nordland Hospital, Bodø, Norway.
Ellinor C HauklandInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: The presence of brain metastasis is often associated with clinical symptoms and reduced quality-of life scores, potentially triggering palliative care needs. Previous studies have employed the Edmonton symptom assessment system (ESAS) to this end. However, contemporary patient-reported ESAS data from cohorts managed with different radiotherapy techniques rather than whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) alone are scarce. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare ESAS symptom severity before WBRT to that before stereotactic radiosurgery or fractionated radiotherapy (SRS/FSRT). Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective analysis (2013-2024, n=102) of patients with brain metastasis assessed with ESAS in routine clinical practice in Norway. Patients were stratified based on radiotherapy approach (WBRT±boost Results: For the whole study group, fatigue and overall wellbeing scores were highest (mean 3.9 and 3.4, respectively). The lowest scores were those for nausea and constipation (mean 1.2 and 1.4, respectively). Within the WBRT cohort, no significant differences were observed between ESAS scores of boost Conclusion: When employing ESAS screening to provide additional palliative care services to patients with brain metastasis who start radiotherapy, clinicians should be aware of the fact that patients undergoing WBRT may have worse symptom burden and higher needs than patients undergoing SRS/FSRT. This is particularly evident for anxiety, fatigue and overall wellbeing, and not explained by differences in number of brain metastasis and diagnostic setting (regular imaging surveillance

Indexed as

metastatic cancerPalliative radiation therapyprognosisquality of carestereotactic radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41778242
PMCPMC12951367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.