Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778214›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2026

Co-Design of an Electronic Patient Record-Integrated COPD Self-Management App: The My Lung Health Coach Companion.

Chandra Farrer, Daryl Manankil, Kristen Thuringer, Kinza Ahmed, Kristiann Man, Safiya Ali Tohob, Andrew Kouri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chandra FarrerDepartment of Quality, Safety Risk & Patient Experience, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Daryl ManankilDepartment of Clinical Applications & Decision Support Operations, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kristen ThuringerDepartment of Medicine, Connected Care Team, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kinza AhmedDepartment of Medicine, Division of Respirology, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kristiann ManDepartment of Person Centered Care & Programs, Lung Health Foundation, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Safiya Ali TohobDepartment of Quality, Safety Risk & Patient Experience, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-8960-6045
Andrew KouriDepartment of Medicine, Division of Respirology, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Digital self-management interventions can improve outcomes in COPD, but many are standalone applications that lack care integration, limiting usability, adoption, and sustainability. Embedding such tools within electronic patient records (EPRs) may overcome these barriers, but few COPD interventions have taken this approach. Patients and Methods: We used a user-centred design process to develop and refine a companion application for the My Lung Health Coach COPD self-management program within the Epic Care Companion platform. First, we developed and face validated a prototype with respirologists and program managers. Next, we iteratively improved the app following focus group and stakeholder evaluations, using a Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) approach. Usability was assessed using the System Usability Scale (SUS) and Likert-style ratings, with qualitative feedback analyzed thematically and mapped to design changes. Results: Four focus groups (n=7) and two stakeholder meetings were conducted iteratively across six PDSA cycles. Initial usability was low but improved following iterative modifications, reaching "excellent" levels. Likert ratings indicated high satisfaction with functionality and content. Thematic analysis identified key adoption enablers: readability, simplicity, supportive tone, clinician endorsement, and training. Specific modifications included enlarging text, simplifying navigation, rephrasing judgmental language, and clarifying wording. To facilitate use in a future clinical trial, a training module was developed. Integration into Epic ensured data security, workflow alignment, and future scalability. Conclusion: Through iterative co-design, we developed an EPR-integrated COPD app with sustained usability improvements. Embedding patient and stakeholder feedback throughout development produced a clinically aligned and highly usable tool to complement virtual COPD self-management. This approach addresses longstanding limitations of standalone digital health tools and provides a scalable model for integrating patient-facing digital interventions into routine chronic disease care.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsMobile ApplicationsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSelf CareSelf-ManagementAttitude of Health PersonnelDigital HealthFocus GroupsHumansStakeholder ParticipationUser-Centered DesignappCOPDdigital healthelectronic health recordself-management

Identifiers

PMID41778214
PMCPMC12950433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.