Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41777971›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Accuracy of Noninvasive Hemoglobin and Venous Blood Gas Hemoglobin Measurements in Comparison With the Laboratory Method in an Intensive Care Unit.

Marwa M Elmaghrabi, Afrah Alatifi, Najla Alsoofi, Nancy Ahmed, Sofia Rauf, Mohamed T Yassin, Osama Sobh

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Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marwa M ElmaghrabiBotany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Afrah AlatifiCritical Care Department, King Saud Hospital, Al Qassim, SAU.
Najla AlsoofiInternal Medicine/Rheumatology Department, King Saud Hospital, Al Qassim, SAU.
Nancy AhmedCritical Care Department, King Saud Hospital, Al Qassim, SAU.
Sofia RaufCritical Care Department, King Saud Hospital, Al Qassim, SAU.
Mohamed T YassinBotany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Osama SobhCritical Care Department, Intensive Care Unit, King Saud Hospital, Al Qassim, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Rapid and accurate hemoglobin (Hb) measurement is crucial in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients for timely management of anemia and transfusion decisions. Noninvasive hemoglobin monitoring (SpHb) offers continuous assessment, while venous blood gas hemoglobin (VBGHb) provides point-of-care measurement. This study aimed to evaluate the absolute and trend accuracy of SpHb and VBGHb compared to standard laboratory hemoglobin (LabHb) in ICU patients. Methods Twenty patients in the ICU were enrolled. Hemoglobin was measured using SpHb, VBGHb, and LabHb. Absolute accuracy was assessed using Bland-Altman analysis, and correlation between methods was evaluated with Pearson correlation. Trend accuracy was assessed with modified Bland-Altman plots.  Results A total of 79 samples were collected. SpHb demonstrated a mean bias of -0.0557 gm/dL (95% limits of agreement: -0.5614 to 0.4499) relative to LabHb, while VBGHb showed a larger bias of -0.4734 gm/dL (-2.8312 to 1.8844). SpHb had a strong correlation with LabHb (r = 0.978, p < 0.001), whereas VBGHb showed a moderate correlation (r = 0.506, p < 0.001). Trend analysis revealed a mean trend bias of -0.0102 gm/dL for SpHb (limits -0.6317 to 0.6113), compared with 0.0136 gm/dL for VBGHb (-3.5733 to 3.5461). Conclusions We concluded that SpHb demonstrated acceptable absolute and trend accuracy, as well as excellent correlation with LabHb, providing an easy, feasible, and accurate solution for Hb measurement in the ICU. Future studies should assess its impact on transfusion practices and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

blood lossblood transfusionhematology measurementsnon-invasive hemoglobinvenous blood gas

Identifiers

PMID41777971
PMCPMC12951804

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.