Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41777933›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Single Versus Shared ICU Rooms and the Risk of Unplanned Extubation: A Real-World Cohort Showing Tube Displacement as an Early Signal.

Beatriz Amaral Costa Savino, Danilo Franco Guidi, Silvia Helena Ferraz Planard, Viviane Perin, Bruno Augusto Goulart Campos

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Beatriz Amaral Costa SavinoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, BRA.
Danilo Franco GuidiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, BRA.
Silvia Helena Ferraz PlanardDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, BRA.
Viviane PerinDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, BRA.
Bruno Augusto Goulart CamposDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, BRA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnplanned extubation (UE) is a critical adverse event in intensive care units (ICUs) that can result in severe complications and increased mortality. Environmental factors, such as room configuration, may influence this risk but remain understudied. This study aimed to evaluate the association between ICU room type (single vs. shared) and the occurrence of UE in mechanically ventilated patients.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study conducted at the Hospital de Clínicas, University of Campinas, Brazil, including 118 adult patients admitted between March 2023 and March 2024. Variables analyzed included age, sex, Simplified Acute Physiology Score 3 (SAPS 3) score, room type, extubation type (planned vs. unplanned), tube displacement, extubation failure (reintubation ≤48 hours), hospital mortality, ICU mortality, and ventilator-associated pneumonia. Statistical analyses used chi-square, Fisher's exact, Student's t, and Mann-Whitney U tests, with a significance level of p < 0.05.

resultsOf 118 patients, 54.3% were men, with a mean age of 56.8 years and a mean SAPS 3 score of 76.4. Forty-five patients (38.1%) were admitted to single rooms and 73 (61.9%) to shared rooms. UE occurred in 13.6% of cases and was significantly more frequent in single rooms (p = 0.031). Tube displacement was associated with UE (p = 0.016), and extubation failure correlated with increased hospital (p = 0.006) and ICU mortality (p = 0.019).

conclusionsRoom type influenced extubation patterns but did not affect major clinical outcomes. Tube displacement was identified as an early marker for UE risk, emphasizing the need for continuous monitoring and preventive strategies.

Indexed as

airway managementextubationintensive care unitsmechanical ventilationpatient safety

Identifiers

PMID41777933
PMCPMC12952698

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