Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41777498›Full record

ArticleNoro psikiyatri arsivi2026

Prediction of Hemorrhagic Transformation and Functional Outcomes Using Arterial Spin Labeling MRI in Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction.

Mehmet İlker Yön, Serdar Baraklı, Pınar Çeltikçi, Karabekir Ercan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Noro psikiyatri arsivi, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mehmet İlker YönAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Medical School, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Neurology Clinic, Ankara, Türkiye.
Serdar BaraklıAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Medical School, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Neurology Clinic, Ankara, Türkiye.
Pınar ÇeltikçiAnkara Bilkent City Hospital, Radiology Clinic, Ankara, Türkiye.
Karabekir ErcanAnkara Bilkent City Hospital, Radiology Clinic, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI, a non-invasive perfusion imaging method, may potentially identify patients at high risk for hemorrhagic transformation (HT) by quantifying cerebral blood flow (CBF). We aimed to investigate the role of ASL MRI perfusion parameters in predicting HT and functional outcomes in acute middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted involving 23 patients admitted within 24 hours of MCA infarction onset. Acute imaging included noncontrast cranial CT, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and multiphase CT angiography. Approximately one week after symptom onset, follow-up imaging was performed with DWI and ASL MRI. Infarct volumes were manually calculated. Menon collateral scores and ASL-derived perfusion parameters, including hyperperfused area CBF and relative CBF (rCBF), were assessed. Functional outcomes were evaluated using modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at the end of 1st week, 1st month and 3rd month and Barthel Index at the end of 3rd month follow-up. Results: HT developed in 15 patients (65.2%). HT was associated with significantly larger infarct volumes (p=0.021), lower Menon scores (p=0.006), higher rCBF values (p=0.014), and worse functional outcomes indicated by worse functional outcomes at the end of 3rd month follow-up, indicated by higher mRS scores (p=0.044) and lower Barthel Index scores (p=0.036). Conclusion: ASL MRI parameters, particularly hyperperfused area CBF and relative CBF, along with collateral circulation and infarct volume measurements, may effectively predict the risk of HT and functional outcomes in acute MCA infarction. These parameters can enhance clinical decision-making and improve patient management strategies.

Indexed as

Arterial spin labelinghemorrhagic transformationmiddle cerebral artery ınfarctionpoor prognosis

Identifiers

PMID41777498
PMCPMC12951492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.