Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41777476›Full record

ArticleQatar medical journal2025

Causes of sickness absenteeism in the adult population of Qatar: A cross-sectional analysis of health records.

Sami Abdeen, Ahmed Sameer Alnuaimi, Muna Abed Alah, Salwan Al-Kubaisi, Iheb Bougmiza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Qatar medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sami AbdeenDepartment of Preventative Health, Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC), Doha, Qatar.
Ahmed Sameer AlnuaimiDepartment of Clinical Research, Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC), Doha, Qatar.
Muna Abed AlahClinical Effectiveness Department, Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC), Doha, Qatar.
Salwan Al-KubaisiPrimary Health Care Corporation (PHCC), Doha, Qatar.
Iheb BougmizaDepartment of Community and Preventive Medicine, Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC), Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sickness absenteeism is a significant global health concern, and understanding its causes is crucial for developing effective prevention strategies. This study aimed to identify the medical causes of sickness absenteeism among adults in Qatar, using a standardized classification scheme. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using data from Electronic Health Records of individuals aged 18 years or older during 2019. The study included all clinical encounters resulting in sick leave. Data were restructured to analyze individuals with sick leaves as the primary unit. A standardized classification scheme for sick leave causes was used. The study reported the relative frequency of reasons for seeking sickness leave and calculated the age and gender specific sick leave incidence rates and the reason-specific rates. Results: During the study period, 387,496 clinical encounters resulting in sick leave were identified, involving 87,738 unique individuals having at least one sick leave. A higher prevalence of sick leave was among younger adults (<25 years) and females, with females being 5.4× more likely to have at least one sick leave per year compared to males. The leading causes of sick leave included cold, cough, flu-influenza (159.9/10,000), and gastrointestinal problems (93.8/10,000). Gender differences were noted, with males experiencing more injuries and infectious diseases, while females reported more genitourinary disorders, headaches, cardiac-related problems, and blood disorders. Conclusions: This study provides valuable insights into sickness absenteeism in Qatar, highlighting theprimary medical causes. The findings can inform the development of targeted interventions and support systems for a healthier workforce.

Indexed as

Medical causes, Qatar, sick leave, sickness absenteeism, standardized classification

Identifiers

PMID41777476
PMCPMC12893471

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.