Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41776975›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2026

Internal Hernia Through the Pars Flaccida: A Rare Intraoperative Finding.

Anibal La Riva, Valentin Mocanu, Mélissa V Wills, Salvador Navarrete

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anibal La RivaDepartment of General Surgery, Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2198-833X
Valentin MocanuDepartment of General Surgery, Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Mélissa V WillsDepartment of General Surgery, Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4414-0446
Salvador NavarreteDepartment of General Surgery, Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Internal hernias through the pars flaccida of the lesser omentum are rare variants that pose unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, representing less than 1% of all internal hernias. Diagnosis is particularly challenging due to their nonspecific presentation and subtle radiological features. CASE REPORT We present a case of successful laparoscopic repair of a pars flaccida internal hernia in a 52-year-old woman with complex surgical history, including previous colorectal cancer surgery. We detail our systematic surgical approach and conducted a comprehensive literature review of laparoscopically managed pars flaccida hernias using the PubMed database. The patient presented with recurrent episodes of epigastric pain and nausea. Diagnostic laparoscopy revealed herniation of the small bowel through the pars flaccida anterior to the stomach, along with a secondary mesenteric defect. Both defects were successfully repaired laparoscopically using non-absorbable sutures. Key technical elements included strategic 5-port placement, systematic adhesiolysis, and meticulous reduction of the herniated bowel. The patient's symptoms resolved after repair. CONCLUSIONS Laparoscopic repair of pars flaccida hernias is feasible with appropriate technical expertise. Success depends on careful preoperative planning, strategic port placement, and thorough inspection for additional defects. This case highlights the importance of considering internal hernias in patients with intermittent abdominal pain following previous surgery, even when initial imaging is inconclusive.

Indexed as

HerniorrhaphyInternal HerniaLaparoscopyOmentumFemaleHumansMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID41776975
PMCPMC12969940

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