Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41776675›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2026

Hospitalizations in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder are rising in Spain.

Vicente Soriano, José Manuel Ramos, Lucía Gallego, Gemma Mestre-Bach, Eduardo González-Fraile, María Inés López-Ibor, Carlos Chiclana-Actis, Manuel Faraco, Héctor Pinargote, Manuel Corpas and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Vicente SorianoUNIR Health Sciences School and Medical Center, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), C/José Abascal 51, 28003, Madrid, Spain. vicente.soriano@unir.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-5199
José Manuel RamosSchool of Medicine, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain.
Lucía GallegoEmooti, Madrid, Spain.
Gemma Mestre-BachUNIR Health Sciences School and Medical Center, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), C/José Abascal 51, 28003, Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo González-FraileUNIR Health Sciences School and Medical Center, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), C/José Abascal 51, 28003, Madrid, Spain.
María Inés López-IborInstituto de Investigación, Transferencia E Innovación (ITEI), Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), Logroño, Spain.
Carlos Chiclana-ActisInstituto de Investigación, Transferencia E Innovación (ITEI), Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), Logroño, Spain.
Manuel FaracoInstituto de Investigación, Transferencia E Innovación (ITEI), Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), Logroño, Spain.
Héctor PinargoteDr. Balmis University General Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
Manuel CorpasUNIR Health Sciences School and Medical Center, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), C/José Abascal 51, 28003, Madrid, Spain.
Octavio CorralUNIR Health Sciences School and Medical Center, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), C/José Abascal 51, 28003, Madrid, Spain.
Hilario Blasco-FontecillaEmooti, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Universidad Internacional de La Rioja UNIR-itei grant 005-23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a leading mental condition among adolescents globally and is associated with premature mortality. The analysis of hospitalization rates and trends in youth with ASD could be important for guiding earlier diagnosis and prompt interventions.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed all hospitalizations in children and adolescents aged 11-18 years with ASD in Spain. The Spanish National Registry of Hospital Discharges was examined, spanning 2000 to 2021.

resultsDuring the 22-year study period, there were 2,015,589 hospitalizations among adolescents in Spain, of which 118,609 (5.9%) involved mental disorders. ASD was reported in 6,659 admissions, representing 5.6% of hospitalizations among youth with mental health disorders. Boys comprise 74.4%. Median age was 14 years old. Admissions with ASD experienced a 74-fold increase during the study period (p < 0.001). The in-hospital mortality rate for youth with ASD was 0.33%. Adolescents with ASD, as compared to those with other psychiatric conditions, had a higher rate of comorbid mental health disorders. However, intellectual disability was more frequent in youth with ASD than in the rest. Admissions of adolescents with ASD slightly declined during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic but resumed their rising trend thereafter.

conclusionHospitalizations in adolescents with ASD have significantly increased in Spain during the last two decades. Boys represent nearly three-quarters of admissions.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAutism spectrum disorderHospitalizationsMental disordersPsychiatric disorders

Identifiers

PMID41776675
PMCPMC13064362

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