Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41776672›Full record

Observational studyAlzheimer's research & therapy2026

Prospective study on clinical utility of plasma p-Tau217 and other biomarkers in Japanese memory clinics using the LUMIPULSE platform.

Takanobu Ishiguro, Masanori Kurihara, Yoichiro Nishida, Emiko Kikkawa-Saito, Kensaku Kasuga, Naoto Takenoshita, Satomi Kubota, Yasuko Kuroha, Kenji Ishii, Meiko Hamada and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Takanobu IshiguroDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Masanori KuriharaDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoichiro NishidaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Emiko Kikkawa-SaitoResearch and Development Division, FUJIREBIO INC, Tokyo, Japan.
Kensaku KasugaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Naoto TakenoshitaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Satomi KubotaDepartment of Neurology, Showa Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuko KurohaDepartment of Neurology, NHO Nishiniigata Chuo Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Kenji IshiiDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Meiko HamadaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuo SanjoDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kinya IshikawaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisashi NojimaResearch and Development Division, FUJIREBIO INC, Tokyo, Japan.
Jo KamadaResearch and Development Division, FUJIREBIO INC, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsumi AoyagiResearch and Development Division, FUJIREBIO INC, Tokyo, Japan.
Soichiro ShimizuDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidetomo MurakamiDepartment of Neurology, Showa Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuya TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, NHO Nishiniigata Chuo Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Osamu OnoderaDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Takeshi IwatsuboNational Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahito YamadaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takanori YokotaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi IwataDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi IkeuchiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan. ikeuchi@bri.niigata-u.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP25dk0207070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, plasma levels of phosphorylated tau species, particularly p-tau217, have emerged as reliable indicators of amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology in the brain. However, real-world data on plasma biomarkers across diverse populations remain limited. We conducted a prospective multicenter study under real-world clinical settings to evaluate diagnostic performance of plasma biomarkers, including p-tau217, in discriminating amyloid status among a Japanese population.

methodsA total of 332 participants were recruited from seven memory clinics across Japan. Participants were categorized into four clinical subgroups: cognitively unimpaired (CU), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), Alzheimer’s disease dementia (ADD), and non-ADD. We measured Aβ40, Aβ42, p-tau181, total-tau, and neurofilament light chain (NfL) in CSF and Aβ40, Aβ42, p-tau217, p-tau181, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and NfL in plasma using the LUMIPULSE platform. Amyloid status was determined by amyloid PET imaging and/or CSF Aβ42/40 ratio.

resultsSignificant differences were observed in plasma biomarker levels, including Aβ42/40, p-tau217, p-tau181, GFAP, and NfL across clinical categories. Plasma p-tau217 and p-tau217/Aβ42 achieved high diagnostic accuracy, with areas under the curve (AUC) exceeding 0.9 with PET amyloid status as the reference, demonstrating comparable performance to the in vitro diagnostic (IVD)-approved CSF Aβ42/40 ratio. The two-cutoff approach using plasma p-tau217 and p-tau217/Aβ42 to achieve 90% sensitivity and 90% specificity provided high negative and positive predictive values. The intermediate range defined by these two-cutoff points was narrower for p-tau217/Aβ42 than for p-tau217. The predefined U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved two-cutoff points were applicable to this cohort with good accuracy. Concordance of plasma p-tau217 or p-tau217/Aβ42 with PET or CSF Aβ42/40 status ranged from 87% to 93%, although larger discordant results were observed in the non-ADD group.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the clinical utility of plasma p-tau217 and p-tau217/Aβ42 ratio for real-world diagnostic evaluations of dementia. However, careful interpretation of plasma biomarker is warranted in cases showing discordant results with PET or CSF findings.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive Dysfunctiontau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersEast Asian PeopleFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeurofilament ProteinsPeptide FragmentsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)BiomarkersGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNeurofilament ProteinsPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid PETCutoffLumipulsePlasma biomarkerp-tau217

Identifiers

PMID41776672
PMCPMC13067739

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.