Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41776602›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

The effect of tele-nursing on premature infants and their mothers: a systematic review.

Seda Göger, Aylin Meşe Tunç, Ayşe Çevirme

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seda GögerVocational School of Health Services, Department of Health Care Services, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey. sedagoger@sakarya.edu.tr.
Aylin Meşe TunçFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Ayşe ÇevirmeFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMothers who have given birth prematurely may need more information and support regarding infant care due to feelings of anxiety or unpreparedness. In this context, counseling, education, and follow-up services for mothers after discharge can be easily provided through tele-nursing applications.

aimTo determine the effects of tele-nursing interventions on premature infants and their mothers.

designA systematic review.

methodsStudies were included if they were randomized controlled or quasi-experimental trials published in English between 2014–2024 that examined telenursing interventions for premature infants or their mothers; studies using qualitative designs, observational methods, gray literature, or those involving term infants were excluded. PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and MEDLINE databases were searched, yielding a total of 492 studies. The Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine assessment tool was used to evaluate the quality of evidence. Accordingly, the included studies provided level 1–2 evidence. Due to heterogeneity in outcome measures and study designs, a narrative synthesis approach was used to summarize the findings.

resultsThe review included 9 studies, consisting of 5 randomized controlled trials and 4 quasi-experimental studies. Improvements were observed in premature infants or their mothers in 8 of these studies. Tele-nursing was reported to reduce hospital readmissions for premature infants while increasing self-efficacy, attachment, awareness, and hope levels in their mothers. Additionally, a decrease in maternal stress and anxiety levels was among the findings reported in the studies.

conclusionFindings from the included studies suggest that, in settings with telenursing services, mothers may have improved access to health support after discharge, which can positively influence maternal and infant outcomes. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

MothersPremature infantsSystematic reviewTele-nursing

Identifiers

PMID41776602
PMCPMC13063696

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.