Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41776529›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Predicting fracture risk in Y-TZP zirconia implants using radiomics-based artificial intelligence.

Fehmi Gönüldaş, Arzu Alan, Arda Buyuksungur, Bora Akat, Pelin Atalay Seçkiner, Ata Bugra Keşan, Kaan Orhan

Abstract read
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Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fehmi GönüldaşDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4009-3972
Arzu AlanPublic practice, Ankara 75th Year Oral and Dental Health Hospital, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7771-0380
Arda BuyuksungurDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1978-2888
Bora AkatDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey. boraakat@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2928-2526
Pelin Atalay SeçkinerDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6353-3945
Ata Bugra KeşanDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0002-6406-4348
Kaan OrhanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6768-0176

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

statement of problemZirconia implants offer acceptable osseointegration in pre-clinical studies and may present clinical advantages in aesthetics, plaque affinity and biocompatibility; however, their fracture resistance remains debated. PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the predictability of fractures in zirconia implants—specifically those resulting from structural changes due to prolonged functional loading—through the application of a machine learning (ML) algorithm developed using radiomic features. MATERIAL AND

methodsMicro-computed tomography (micro-CT) images with a resolution of 10.1 μm were acquired from 48 zirconia implants subjected to chewing simulation and 25 surviving implants. Following image post-processing, a comprehensive set of radiomic features was extracted using a radiomics platform designed to detect fracture-related changes. Nine machine learning algorithms were implemented and evaluated for their diagnostic performance.

resultsThe area under the curve (AUC) values for the training datasets ranged from 0.950 to 1.000, while AUC values for the test datasets ranged from 0.336 to 0.722. Among the algorithms tested, the Random Forest (RF) model demonstrated the highest diagnostic accuracy for detecting zirconia implant fractures from micro-CT imaging.

conclusionsIn an ex-vivo chewing-simulation model, a Random-Forest classifier (AUC = 0.72) modestly predicted fracture-prone zirconia implants from micro-CT radiomics. After prospective CBCT validation, such models might assist but not replace clinical decision-making. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: The radiomic features and machine learning algorithm developed in this study, particularly when adapted to cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, may serve as a valuable tool in clinical practice for predicting implant outcomes and guiding decision-making regarding long-term implant maintenance.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDental ImplantsDental Restoration FailureYttriumZirconiumAlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningRadiomicsX-Ray MicrotomographyDental Implantsyttria stabilized tetragonal zirconiaYttriumZirconiumzirconium oxide

Identifiers

PMID41776529
PMCPMC13067612

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.