Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41776473›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Parental willingness and influencing factors for school-based mental health screening in Eastern China.

Xiaolian Dong, Xinyue Pang, Yingfeng Chen, Jiangnan Li, Yuyang Xie, Qi Zhao, Zhenguo Zhu, Chaowei Fu, Yue Chen, Na Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaolian Dong *Deqing County Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Huzhou, China.
Xinyue Pang *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, 130 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yingfeng ChenDeqing County Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Huzhou, China.
Jiangnan LiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, 130 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yuyang XieDeqing County Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Huzhou, China.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhenguo ZhuDeqing County Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Huzhou, China.
Chaowei FuDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yue ChenSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1H8M5, Canada. Yue.Chen@uottawa.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6784-3334
Na WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, 130 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China. na.wang@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-4247

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of China- Science and Technology Innovation 2030- Major Project 2022ZD0209102Shanghai Public Health Three-Year Action Plan GWVI-11.1-23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent mental health issues are increasingly prominent, making early screening essential for intervention. Schools, as the primary environment for adolescents, serve as ideal settings for screening programs. Parents, as key decision-makers, directly influence participation through their willingness. This study aimed to assess parents’ acceptance of school-based mental health screening among Chinese middle school students, identified relevant factors and concerns, with the goal of providing valuable insights for future programs.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in Deqing County, Zhejiang Province, involving parents from three junior high schools. A total of 2,872 valid questionnaires were collected. A self-administered questionnaire assessed sociodemographic characteristics, mental health awareness, screening-related concerns, and willingness. Logistic regression analysis identified associated factors.

results89.4% of parents expressed willingness for children to participate in screening. Parents of girls (OR = 0.68, 95% CI: 0.53–0.87) and older parents (age group 45 + vs. < 40 years: OR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.51–0.99) were less willing, whereas those with high school education (high school/vocational school vs. junior high school or below: OR = 1.54, 95% CI: 1.11–2.13) and higher household income (5000–9999 vs. < 5000 RMB/month: OR = 1.77, 95% CI: 1.29–2.43; 10000 + vs. < 5000 RMB/month: OR = 1.71, 95% CI: 1.20–2.44) showed greater willingness. Parents whose children had a history of mental illness (OR = 0.46, 95% CI: 0.22–0.97) or no prior screening (OR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.18–0.34) were less willing. Cognitive factors were significant: perceiving mental health issues as unimportant (OR = 0.13, 95% CI: 0.07–0.23), not severe (OR = 0.49, 95% CI: 0.35–0.71) or lacking knowledge (OR = 0.37, 95% CI: 0.24–0.57) was associated with lower willingness, whereas awareness of school-based services was associated with higher willingness (1–2 types: OR = 2.75, 95% CI: 1.86–4.05; ≥3 types: OR = 6.88, 95% CI: 3.29–14.41). Key concerns included children’s comprehension of questions, tool validity, and result reliability. Worries that screening content could negatively influence children were associated with lower willingness (OR = 0.66, 95% CI: 0.45–0.96).

conclusionsParents of Chinese junior high school students generally support screening. Willingness is associated with child’s gender, parental age, economic status, mental health awareness and concerns. Enhancing parents’ mental health knowledge and improving tool credibility may be associated with greater parental willingness of children’s mental health screening.

Indexed as

Mass ScreeningMental DisordersParentsSchool Health ServicesAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesMental healthParental WillingnessSchoolsScreening

Identifiers

PMID41776473
PMCPMC13064065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.