Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41776134›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2026

Simultaneous LC-MS/MS Quantification Method for Cassette-Dosing Pharmacokinetics Study of Monoclonal Antibodies Using Alanine Modifications in Constant Region.

Takuya Ichikawa, Naoka Hironiwa, Naoaki Murao, Yuki Noguchi, Keisuke Gotanda, Nishiki Nagaya, Taichi Kuramochi, Toshiyuki Kudo, Kiyomi Ito

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takuya IchikawaResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Musashino University, 1-1-20 Shinmachi, Nishitokyo-Shi, Tokyo, 202-8585, Japan. ichikawa.takuya61@chugai-pharm.co.jp.ORCID 0009-0007-1197-7385
Naoka HironiwaChugai Pharmabody Research Pte. Ltd., 3 Biopolis Drive, #07-11 to 16, Synapse, 138623, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0008-8145-9142
Naoaki MuraoChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 216 Totsukacho, Totsuka-Ku, Yokohama-Shi, Kanagawa, 244-8602, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-1904-2485
Yuki NoguchiChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 216 Totsukacho, Totsuka-Ku, Yokohama-Shi, Kanagawa, 244-8602, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-6574-6580
Keisuke GotandaChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 216 Totsukacho, Totsuka-Ku, Yokohama-Shi, Kanagawa, 244-8602, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5040-0702
Nishiki NagayaChugai Pharmabody Research Pte. Ltd., 3 Biopolis Drive, #07-11 to 16, Synapse, 138623, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0002-8030-3660
Taichi KuramochiChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 216 Totsukacho, Totsuka-Ku, Yokohama-Shi, Kanagawa, 244-8602, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7242-7124
Toshiyuki KudoResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Musashino University, 1-1-20 Shinmachi, Nishitokyo-Shi, Tokyo, 202-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6010-7617
Kiyomi ItoResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Musashino University, 1-1-20 Shinmachi, Nishitokyo-Shi, Tokyo, 202-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0920-251X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a novel cassette-dosing pharmacokinetic (PK) evaluation method that combines antibody engineering with multiplex liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The antibody was engineered by introducing alanine mutations or insertions into the GPSVFPLAPSSK sequence on the CH1 domain of IgG1, thereby enabling clear differentiation and simultaneous measurement of multiple antibodies recognizing the same antigen. Twelve antibodies, one unmodified and eleven modified, were selected for this study and evaluated for assay performance and PK. The method was validated with intra-day and inter-day assay data, which demonstrated accuracy ranging from 70.3% to 128.4% and precision (%CV) less than or equal to 28.7% for all antibodies. The mouse PK profiles of modified antibodies after intravenous administration were comparable to that of the unmodified antibody, with no statistical differences in key PK parameters (t

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryTandem Mass SpectrometryAdministration, IntravenousAlanineAnimalsDrug DevelopmentImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulin GMaleMiceProtein EngineeringAlanineAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulin G3Rs principleantibody engineeringantibody pharmacokineticscassette-dosingLC–MS/MS

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.