Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41775922›Full record

ArticleNatural products and bioprospecting2026

Calabanones A‒H, chromanone derivatives from the stem bark of Calophyllum calaba and their cytotoxic activities against cancer cells.

Sutin Kaennakam, Fadjar Mulya, Manussada Ratanasak, Kitiya Rassamee, Pongpun Siripong, Yasuteru Shigeta, Preecha Phuwapraisirisan, Edwin R Sukandar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Natural products and bioprospecting, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sutin KaennakamDepartment of Agro-Industrial, Food, and Environmental Technology, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB), Bangkok, 10800, Thailand. sutin.k@sci.kmutnb.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1938-035X
Fadjar MulyaNanotechnology Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia.
Manussada RatanasakCenter for Computational Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8577, Japan.
Kitiya RassameeNatural Products Research Section, Research Division, National Cancer Institute, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Pongpun SiripongNatural Products Research Section, Research Division, National Cancer Institute, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Yasuteru ShigetaCenter for Computational Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8577, Japan.
Preecha PhuwapraisirisanDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Edwin R SukandarDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia. esukandar@itb.ac.id.

Funding

King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok KMUTNB-FF-68-B-40
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genus Calophyllum (Calophyllaceae), distributed mainly in tropical regions, is rich in chromanone derivatives with diverse molecular structures that exhibit potential antimicrobial and anticancer effects. Phytochemical investigation of the stem bark of C. calaba collected in Thailand led to the discovery of eight previously undescribed chromanones, calabanones A-H (1‒8), and two known analogs, (‒)-isocalomembranone P (9) and (‒)-calomembranone P (10). The chemical structures of undescribed compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic analyses, particularly NMR and HRESIMS, while their absolute configurations were determined through ECD and NMR calculations combined with DP4+ probability analysis. Compounds 7 and 8 were identified as chromanone-steroid hybrids linked via an ester bond, representing the first report of such structures in plants. Cytotoxic evaluation of the isolated specialized metabolites revealed that compounds 6 and 9 displayed moderate activity against KB and HeLa S3 cancer cell lines, with IC

Indexed as

Calabanone, CytotoxicCalophyllaceaeCalophyllum calabaChromanone

Identifiers

PMID41775922
PMCPMC12957744

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.