Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41775860›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Mitophagy-driven prognosis in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia: a new frontier.

Rajiv Ranjan Kumar, Uttam Sharma, Akshi Shree, Shilpi Chaudhary, Shuvadeep Ganguly, Radhika Bakhshi, Archna Singh, Jayanth Kumar Palanichamy, Ranjit Kumar Sahoo, Atul Batra and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Rajiv Ranjan KumarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Uttam SharmaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Akshi ShreeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shilpi ChaudharyDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, Newyork, USA.
Shuvadeep GangulyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry, India.
Radhika BakhshiDepartment of Biomedical Science, Shaheed Rajguru College of Applied Sciences for Women, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.
Archna SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Jayanth Kumar PalanichamyDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ranjit Kumar SahooDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Atul BatraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Surender K SharawatDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Deepam PushpamDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Anita ChopraLaboratory Oncology, Dr. BRAIRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Archana SasiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. archana.311094@gmail.com.
Sameer BakhshiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. sambakh@hotmail.com.

Funding

ANRF-NPDF (PDF/2025/ 000648)DBT-RA DBT-RA/2024-July/N/5830ICMR grant ICMR- 2023-7664Indian Council of Medical Research ICMR-2025-01-0033UGC-JRF grant 211610188930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitophagy is a selective form of autophagy that plays a crucial role in mitochondrial quality control. Mediators of the mitophagy pathway have been reported to contribute to tumor progression in multiple solid tumors. Limited data suggests that the overexpression of certain pathway components may predict for adverse survival outcomes in adult AML. However, the role of these mediators in pediatric AML has not been studied previously. We identified nine mitophagy-related genes (PINK1, PARKIN, SQSTM1, NDP52, OPTN, ULK1, MAP1LC3B, FUNDC1, and BNIP3) using the Reactome pathway database and Ensembl genome browser. Gene expression for each of the nine genes was quantified using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction on bone marrow mononuclear cells in a retrospective cohort of 90 children (aged ≤ 18 years) with AML and 30 controls. Differential expression of these genes between patients and controls and across different molecular subtypes was assessed using nonparametric statistical tests. For external validation, transcriptomic data from children and young adults (aged ≤ 39 years) with AML and control samples from the Beat AML cohort were also analyzed. Survival analyses were performed using Kaplan-Meier estimates, and log-rank tests were used to evaluate associations between gene expression (upper versus lower quartiles) and relapse-free and overall survival in our patient cohort. A total of 90 children with AML patients and 30 controls were included. All nine mitophagy-related genes were significantly overexpressed in AML compared with controls, which was independently confirmed in the Beat AML cohort. Upregulation of all nine genes was consistent across most subgroups examined. Among these genes, only FUNDC1 overexpression was significantly associated with inferior relapse-free survival (HR = 2.039, p = 0.044). Mitophagy-related genes are upregulated across pediatric AML subtypes. FUNDC1 expression overexpression is associated with inferior relapse-free survival (RFS). Identifying vulnerabilities in mitophagy pathways may open avenues for therapeutic targeting in pediatric AML.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMitophagyAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansInfantKaplan-Meier EstimateMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAcute myeloid leukemiaAMLAutophagyCancerMitophagyMitophagy-related genes

Identifiers

PMID41775860
PMCPMC13066364

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.