Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41775693›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2026

Three-dimensional nanophotonics with spatially modulated optical properties.

Yannick Salamin, Gaojie Yang, Brian Mills, André Grossi Fonseca, Charles Roques-Carmes, Quansan Yang, Justin Beroz, Steven E Kooi, Marc de Miguel Comella, Kiran Mak and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yannick Salamin *Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA. yannick.salamin@ucf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1797-2968
Gaojie Yang *McGovern Institute for Brain Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Brian MillsResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
André Grossi FonsecaDepartment of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Charles Roques-CarmesResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1168-5944
Quansan YangMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Justin BerozDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Steven E KooiInstitute for Soldier Nanotechnologies, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0755-7461
Marc de Miguel ComellaResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Kiran MakResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Sachin VaidyaResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Daniel OranIrradiant Technologies, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Corban SwainMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Yi SunResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Shai MaayaniResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jamison SloanResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Amel Amin Elfadil ElawadResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Josue J LopezResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Edward S BoydenMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Marin SoljačićResearch Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831

Funding

United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Laboratory (U.S. Army Research Laboratory) W911NF-23-2-0121United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (ARO) N00014-17-1-2977United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (ONR) N00014-17-1-2977United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (ONR) N00014-20-1-2325United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (ONR) W911NF-23-2-0121U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01EB024261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanophotonics has revolutionized the control of light-matter interactions in various fields of fundamental science and technology. In this work, we propose Implosion Fabrication (ImpFab) as a versatile nanophotonics fabrication platform providing the highest spatial resolution, material versatility, and full volumetric control. ImpFab uniquely combines top-down lithography with bottom-up nanoparticle assembly within a hydrogel scaffold, enabling precise control over optical material properties, such as refractive index, by adjusting printing parameters. We showcase the potential of ImpFab by fabricating three-dimensional photonic crystals and quasicrystals, as well as demonstrating optical structures with spatially modulated unit cell material properties. Our results highlight the potential of ImpFab in producing nanostructures with tailored optical functionalities, which are crucial for applications in sensing, imaging, and information processing, and opening new avenues in developing non-Hermitian photonic systems with spatially controlled gain and loss.

Identifiers

PMID41775693
PMCPMC12957445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.