Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41775440›Full record

Trial reportBMJ global health2026

Implementation of a decision aid to promote shared decision-making on mode of birth in low-risk pregnant women: a cross-sectional study within the QUALI-DEC hybrid trial.

Truc Phuong Nguyen, Ana Pilar Betran, Guillermo Carroli, Charles Kaboré, Pisake Lumbiganon, Quoc Nhu Hung Mac, Celina Gialdini, Camille Etcheverry, Barbara Vololonarivelo, Kristi Sidney Annerstedt and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Truc Phuong NguyenCeped, IRD, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France trucphuong.nguyen@ird.fr.ORCID 0009-0004-5296-217X
Ana Pilar BetranReproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5631-5883
Guillermo CarroliCentro Rosarino de Estudios Perinatales, Rosario, Argentina.
Charles KaboréInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Sante, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Pisake LumbiganonObstetrics and Gynaecology, Khon Kaen University Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Quoc Nhu Hung MacDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh, Viet Nam.
Celina GialdiniCentro Rosarino de Estudios Perinatales, Rosario, Argentina.ORCID 0009-0004-1150-2142
Camille EtcheverryCeped, IRD, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Barbara VololonariveloCeped, IRD, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Kristi Sidney AnnerstedtGlobal Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8798-4027
Ramón EscurietHealth Care Division, Government of Catalonia Catalan Health Service, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7277-3331
Claudia HansonGlobal Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8066-7873
Allison ShortenNursing, The University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Alexandre DumontCeped, IRD, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Consortium of QUALI-DEC Project

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImplementing shared decision-making (SDM) in maternity care remains challenging in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). Decision aids can support SDM, but evidence on their effectiveness in such settings is limited. We assessed the impact of a decision analysis tool (DAT) for pregnant women on mode of birth (MOB) within the QUALIty DECision-making project, a multisite, multicountry pragmatic trial to reduce unnecessary caesarean sections.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey among postpartum women considered at low risk for caesarean section in early pregnancy and who delivered in 32 hospitals across Argentina, Burkina Faso, Thailand and Viet Nam. Associations between DAT exposure and selected outcomes were analysed using multilevel, multivariate regression models adjusting for confounders and cluster effects.

resultsOf 2368 women included, 249 (11%) had used it outside antenatal care visits, 212 (9%) had heard of but not used it, and 1907 (80%) had never heard of the DAT. Compared with women who had never heard of the DAT, users were more likely to identify at least three risks/benefits of each MOB (adjusted OR (aOR) 1.9; 95% CI 1.3 to 2.8; p=0.001) and to communicate their preferred MOB to providers (aOR 2.3; 95% CI 1.5 to 3.6; p<0.001). DAT users were less likely to prefer caesarean section in late pregnancy (aOR 0.4; 95% CI 0.2 to 0.8; p=0.006) and reported higher birth experience and satisfaction scores (adjusted β=1.9; 95% CI 0.5 to 3.3; p=0.006).

conclusionsThe use of the DAT was associated with improved knowledge, communication of birth preferences, lower caesarean preference and greater satisfaction, without adverse outcomes. Findings suggest that decision aids can strengthen SDM and promote respectful, women-centred maternity care in LMICs. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN67214403.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionDecision Making, SharedDecision Support TechniquesDelivery, ObstetricPregnant PeopleAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPatient ParticipationPregnancyDecision MakingEpidemiologyMaternal healthPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID41775440
PMCPMC12958879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.