Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41774311›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2026

Single and combined chronic toxicity of polystyrene nanoplastics (PSNP) and clothianidin on collembolans and enchytraeids.

Felipe Ogliari Bandeira, Paulo Roger Lopes Alves, Tamires Rodrigues Dos Reis, Dilmar Baretta, Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche Baretta, William Gerson Matias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Felipe Ogliari BandeiraLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, 88040-970, Brazil.
Paulo Roger Lopes AlvesLaboratory of Soil Ecotoxicology, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Chapecó, SC, 89815-899, Brazil.
Tamires Rodrigues Dos ReisDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, MG, 37200-900, Brazil.
Dilmar BarettaDepartment of Animal Science, Center for Higher Education of the West, Santa Catarina State University (UDESC), Chapecó, SC, 89815-630, Brazil.
Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche BarettaGraduate Program in Environmental Sciences, Community University of Chapecó Region (Unochapecó), Chapecó, SC, 89809-900, Brazil.
William Gerson MatiasLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, 88040-970, Brazil. william.g.matias@ufsc.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2386-0578

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the chronic toxicity of polystyrene nanoplastics (PSNP) and clothianidin (CLO), individually and as a binary mixture, on enchytraeids Enchytraeus crypticus and collembolans Folsomia candida. The assays were performed according to ISO protocols, using a tropical soil (Entisol) as the test substrate. The mixture assays were performed using equitoxic concentration, standardized according to the preliminary EC

Indexed as

ArthropodsGuanidinesNeonicotinoidsOligochaetaPolystyrenesThiazolesAnimalsSoil PollutantsToxicity Tests, ChronicclothianidinGuanidinesNeonicotinoidsPolystyrenesSoil PollutantsThiazolesAdditivityEmerging contaminantsMixture toxicityNeonicotinoidsPlastic pollutionSoil mesofauna

Identifiers

PMID41774311
PMCPMC13053340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.