Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41773684›Full record

ReviewJournal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine2026

Acute effect of hippotherapy applied on different sitting surfaces in children with special needs.

Gonul Ertunc Gulcelik, Ebru Sever, Burak Atalay, Emirhan Dursun, Irem Memisoglu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gonul Ertunc GulcelikFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kocaeli Health and Technology University, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8319-1599
Ebru SeverFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kocaeli Health and Technology University, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9974-8718
Burak AtalayErol Disabled Care Center, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0005-8440-4583
Emirhan DursunPrivate Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0001-0081-0471
Irem MemisogluPrivate Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0007-2132-8354

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThis study aimed to assess the acute effects of hippotherapy performed on different seating surfaces on sitting balance and walking speed in children with special needs.Materials and MethodsChildren aged 3-18 years with special needs were included. Participants were assigned to three groups: Group 1 (Saddle), Group 2 (No saddle, direct horse contact), and Group 3 (Saddle with additional texture material). Each group received a 30-min hippotherapy session in a riding arena. Sitting balance was measured with the BeCure balance system, and walking speed was assessed using the 10-meter walk test before and immediately after the session.ResultsNo significant improvement was found in sitting balance in any group after the intervention. However, Group 3 showed increased walking speed compared to Groups 1 and 2. Intergroup comparisons showed no statistically significant differences in sitting balance or walking speed.ConclusionDifferent texture materials used on saddles may provide more noticeable acute effects in hippotherapy. Future research should involve larger sample sizes and explore subacute and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Children with DisabilitiesEquine-Assisted TherapyPostural BalanceSitting PositionWalking SpeedAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleTreatment Outcomehippotherapysitting balancesitting surfacespecial needs childwalking speed

Identifiers

PMID41773684
PMCPMC13292742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.