Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41773389›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2026

Perceptions of Family Medicine among first-year medical students at Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.

Catherine Gathu, Lucy W Mwangi, Peter Kioko, Tatiana Elwes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Catherine GathuDepartment of Family Medicine, Medical College, East Africa, The Aga Khan University, Nairobi. catherine.gathu@aku.edu.
Lucy W Mwangi
Peter Kioko
Tatiana Elwes

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily Medicine (FM) is vital in delivering comprehensive and continuous care essential for robust primary healthcare systems. However, it remains underappreciated in many settings, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa.

aimThis study aimed to assess the perceptions of FM among first-year medical students at Aga Khan University (AKU), Kenya.

settingA cross-sectional survey was conducted between August 2024 and September 2024 among the first-year medical students at AKU. All were invited to participate via email.

methodsAn 18-item questionnaire focused on three areas: perception and choice of medicine as a career, perception of FM and choice of FM as a career. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data collected.

resultsOf the 59 first-year medical students, 49 participated (83% response rate). While 88% acknowledged FM's importance, only 35% understood a family physician's role. Only one participant indicated that they would choose FM as a career, while 61% were uncertain. Reasons for not considering FM included a lack of interest, limited knowledge and negative experiences with FM physicians. Only 16% reported that interactions with FM physicians and the first-year curriculum significantly improved their understanding of FM; many respondents disagreed that the first-year curriculum content advanced their understanding of FM.

conclusionIntegration of FM into undergraduate curricula could promote students' interest. Additional research is needed to explore perceptions among medical students at different levels of their training and across different medical schools in our region.Contribution: This study establishes baseline perceptions of family medicine among first-year Kenyan medical students, identifying how knowledge gaps and limited curricular exposure undermine interest in the specialty.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCareer ChoiceFamily PracticeStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansKenyaMalePerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultFamily Medicinefamily physicianmedical educationmedical studentsmedicine as a career

Identifiers

PMID41773389
PMCPMC12969591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.