Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41773282›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2026

Macular and Functional Outcomes After Secondary IOL Implantation Using the Yamane Technique in Aphakia, IOL Subluxation, and IOL Dislocation.

Giacomo Visioli, Giuseppe Maria Albanese, Silvia Magherini, Daniele Cappiello, Carmen Baratta, Marta Armentano, Luca Lucchino, Ludovico Iannetti, Magda Gharbiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giacomo Visioli *Department of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6152-433X
Giuseppe Maria Albanese *Department of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7562-9274
Silvia MagheriniDepartment of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Daniele CappielloDepartment of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Carmen BarattaDepartment of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marta ArmentanoDepartment of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Luca LucchinoDepartment of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-8080-0686
Ludovico IannettiVitreoretinal Surgery Unit, Policlinico Umberto I University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Magda GharbiyaDepartment of Sense Organs - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess whether preoperative lens status-aphakia, intraocular lens (IOL) subluxation, or complete IOL dislocation-influences retinal and functional outcomes after secondary IOL implantation using the Yamane technique. Methods: This retrospective study included 59 eyes undergoing the Yamane technique: 13 aphakic, 25 with subluxated IOLs, and 21 with dislocated IOLs. All patients completed a 12-month follow-up with spectral-domain OCT at 1, 3, and 12 months. The primary endpoint was cystoid macular edema (CME) or epiretinal membrane (ERM). Secondary endpoints were best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), subjective refractive astigmatism (SRAST), and endothelial cell density (ECD). A quantile regression model was used to identify predictors of visual improvement. Results: At 3 months, CME was observed in 19 eyes (32.2%). After excluding eyes with pre-existing macular changes, incident postoperative CME occurred in 6 eyes (10.2%). At 12 months, CME was present in 8 eyes (13.6%). Postoperative ERM developed in 5 eyes (8.5%). BCVA improved significantly in all three groups (p < 0.001), and SRAST remained stable (p = 0.819). ECD decreased significantly in subluxated and dislocated eyes but not in aphakic eyes. Baseline BCVA was the only independent predictor of visual improvement at 12 months. Conclusion: Retinal and functional outcomes after Yamane fixation were comparable across aphakia, IOL subluxation, and IOL dislocation. Although a transient peak in CME prevalence was observed at 3 months, the incidence of new postoperative CME was limited and mainly associated with IOL explantation. Visual recovery was primarily determined by preoperative visual acuity.

Indexed as

aphakiacystoid macular edemaendothelial cell densityepiretinal membraneIOL dislocationIOL subluxationscleral fixationsecondary intraocular lens implantationvisual outcomesYamane technique

Identifiers

PMID41773282
PMCPMC12949810

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