Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41773114›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Diet Quality as an Associated Factor for Liver Function Enzyme Abnormalities Among Women of Reproductive Age.

Fatehatun Noor, Nusrat Jahan Shorovi, Md Mahadi Hasan Shoruve, Tasmim Fahima Ahmad, Fnu Asamoni, Nisarga Bahar, Md Ruhul Amin, Tanjina Rahman, Abu Ahmed Shamim, M Akhtaruzzaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fatehatun NoorInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Nusrat Jahan ShoroviInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Md Mahadi Hasan ShoruveInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Tasmim Fahima AhmadDepartment of Life Science, Independent University, Bangladesh, Dhaka, BGD.
Fnu AsamoniInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Nisarga BaharInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Md Ruhul AminInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Tanjina RahmanInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Abu Ahmed ShamimBRAC James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, BGD.
M AkhtaruzzamanInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Elevated liver enzymes, such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), are early indicators of liver dysfunction in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The prevalence of NAFLD is increasing in Bangladesh, with studies indicating a higher prevalence among women. Additionally, rapid dietary transitions toward energy-dense foods rich in fat and sugar have contributed to the rising burden of non-communicable diseases. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary intake, diet quality indicators, and elevated liver enzymes (ALT and AST) among women of reproductive age in Bangladesh. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 240 women of reproductive age (15-49 years) randomly selected from community households in three selected districts of Bangladesh. Anthropometric and socioeconomic data were collected using standardized tools. Dietary intake was assessed using a single 24-hour dietary recall method and a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Three complementary indices were applied to evaluate diet quality: Dietary Diversity (DD), Food Consumption Score (FCS), and the Bangladesh Healthy Eating Index (BD_HEI). The participant's blood was collected after overnight fasting. Serum ALT and AST levels were measured using a biochemical analyzer, and elevations in liver enzymes were defined according to standard clinical cut-off values. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed using STATA version 15.1 (Stata Corp LLC, College Station, TX, USA). Results Among the 240 participants, 69 (28.7%) exhibited elevated ALT and/or AST levels, while 171 (71.3%) had normal values. Participants with elevated liver enzymes had higher intake of saturated fat (5.89 vs. 4.41 g, IQR: (3.84-9.63 vs. 2.98-7.15),

Indexed as

alanine aminotransferase (alt)aspartate aminotransferase (ast)dietary diversity (mdd-w)diet qualityfood consumption score (fcs)women of reproductive age

Identifiers

PMID41773114
PMCPMC12949846

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