Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41772719›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2026

Functional and biomechanical effects of a self-locking ankle orthosis versus rigid taping: an observational crossover study.

Camilo Aguilera, Manuel Bellido, Álvaro Marcos Serrano, Jaime Salom Moreno, Carlos Romero Morales, Jaime Almazán Polo, Joshua A Cleland, Charles Cotteret

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Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Camilo AguileraFaculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel BellidoFaculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Álvaro Marcos SerranoFaculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Jaime Salom MorenoMedical Services, Real Madrid FC, Madrid, 28055, Spain.
Carlos Romero MoralesFaculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Jaime Almazán PoloFacultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Pl. de Ramón y Cajal, 3, 4ª Planta, Despacho 32, Madrid, España. jaalmaza@ucm.es.
Joshua A ClelandDoctor of Physical Therapy Program, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Charles CotteretFaculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the acute biomechanical and functional effects of rigid taping, the self-locking ankle orthosis (SLAO), and a free condition during two functional jump tests.

methodsForty-five physically active participants completed three randomized conditions (Free, Taping, SLAO) in a single-session crossover design. Functional performance was assessed using the Drop Jump Test and Side Hop Test, while ankle mobility was measured with the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test. Kinematic variables were obtained from 2D video analysis, and temporal parameters (contact time, flight time, jump height, RSI, and power) were recorded using the OptoJump system.

resultsCompared with the free condition, both taping and the SLAO significantly reduced ankle dorsiflexion in the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test (p = 0.001) and during landing in the Drop Jump Test (p = 0.001), with greater restriction under taping. In the Drop Jump Test, contact time and maximal knee flexion differed across conditions, but only ankle dorsiflexion at landing showed significant pairwise differences between all conditions (all p < 0.001). In the Side Hop Test, both fixation systems significantly altered all performance-related variables compared with the free condition (all p < 0.001), while no differences were observed between taping and orthosis.

conclusionsThe SLAO and ankle taping reduced functional performance compared with the free condition in the Drop Jump and Side Hop tests. Rigid taping induced greater restriction of ankle dorsiflexion, also evident in the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test, whereas the SLAO showed slightly greater sagittal mobility.

Indexed as

Ankle stabilizationBiomechanicsFunctional performanceOrthosisReactive strength indexSport injury preventionTaping

Identifiers

PMID41772719
PMCPMC13097661

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.